LINDBERG v. SPENCER (2018)

MEMORANDUM **

Branden Edwin Lindberg appeals pro se from the district court's summary judgment in her Title VII action alleging sex discrimination and retaliation claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review for an abuse of discretion rulings on discovery issues. Laub v. U.S. Dep't of Interior, 342 F.3d 1080, 1084 (9th Cir. 2003). We affirm.

The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying Lindberg's motions to compel discovery because the information requested was irrelevant to the issues in the case. See Laub, 342 F.3d at 1093 (“A district court is vested with broad discretion to permit or deny discovery, and a decision to deny discovery will not be disturbed except upon the clearest showing that the denial of discovery results in actual and substantial prejudice to the complaining litigant.” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted) ).

The district court did not abuse its discretion by awarding defendant $1,322.20 for the cost of Lindberg's deposition. See 28 U.S.C. § 1920(2) (courts may tax costs that were “necessarily obtained for use in the case”); Alflex Corp. v. Underwriters Labs., Inc., 914 F.2d 175, 176-177 (9th Cir. 1990) (setting forth standard of review and holding that fees for deposition transcripts necessarily obtained for use in a case may be recovered under 28 U.S.C. § 1920).

We reject as unsupported by the record Lindberg's contention that the district court judge was biased.

We do not consider matters raised for the first time on appeal, or matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).

AFFIRMED.