Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Aaron CHAVEZ, a.k.a. Aaron Chavez-Muniz, a.k.a. Angel Martinez, a.k.a. Angel Ulloa, a.k.a. Angel Ulloa-Martinez, Defendant-Appellant.
MEMORANDUM **
Aaron Chavez appeals from the district court’s judgment and challenges his guilty-plea conviction and 120-month sentence for distribution of methamphetamine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) and (b)(1)(A)(viii). Pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967), Chavez’s counsel has filed a brief stating that there are no grounds for relief, along with a motion to withdraw as counsel of record. Chavez has filed a pro se supplemental brief; the government has filed an answering brief; and Chavez has filed a reply brief.
Chavez waived his right to appeal his conviction, with the exception of an appeal based on a claim that his plea was involuntary. Our independent review of the record pursuant to Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 80, 109 S.Ct. 346, 102 L.Ed.2d 300 (1988), discloses no arguable grounds for relief as to the voluntariness of Chavez’s plea. We therefore affirm as to that issue and dismiss the remainder of the appeal of the conviction in light of the valid appeal waiver. See United States v. Watson, 582 F.3d 974, 988 (9th Cir. 2009).
Our independent review of the record discloses no arguable grounds for relief on direct appeal as to Chavez’s sentence, with the exception of three supervised release conditions. We therefore affirm the sentence except as to standard conditions five, six, and fourteen, which were held to be unconstitutionally vague after the district court sentenced Chavez. See United States v. Evans, 883 F.3d 1154, 1162-64 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, ––– U.S. ––––, 139 S.Ct. 133, ––– L.Ed.2d –––– (2018). We remand for the district court to modify these conditions consistent with our opinion in Evans.
Counsel’s motion to withdraw is GRANTED.
AFFIRMED in part; DISMISSED in part; REMANDED with instructions.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: No. 17-50372
Decided: December 03, 2018
Court: United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)