Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Sam LEYBA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. NV ENERGY, INC., Defendant-Appellee.
MEMORANDUM **
Sam Leyba appeals from the district court's judgment dismissing his employment discrimination action alleging violations of Title VII and state law. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal for failure to state a claim under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). AE ex rel. Hernandez v. County of Tulare, 666 F.3d 631, 636 (9th Cir. 2012). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Leyba's discrimination claim because Leyba failed to allege facts sufficient to state a plausible claim. See Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678, 129 S.Ct. 1937, 173 L.Ed.2d 868 (2009) (“A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.”); Leong v. Potter, 347 F.3d 1117, 1124 (9th Cir. 2003) (elements of discrimination claim under Title VII).
The district court properly dismissed Leyba's hostile work environment claim because Leyba did not allege that the conduct was sufficiently severe or pervasive. See Ariz. ex rel. Horne v. Geo Grp., Inc., 816 F.3d 1189, 1206 (9th Cir. 2016) (Title VII hostile work environment claim requires plaintiff to establish that conduct was “sufficiently severe or pervasive to alter the conditions of [his] employment and create an abusive working environment”).
The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying Leyba a second opportunity to amend because Leyba did not make such a request and failed to identify facts that could cure the deficiencies in his complaint. See D. Nev. R. 15-1; Salameh v. Tarsadia Hotel, 726 F.3d 1124, 1133 (9th Cir. 2013) (no abuse of discretion to deny further leave to amend where plaintiff failed to identify facts that could cure the deficiencies in the complaint); AE ex rel. Hernandez, 666 F.3d at 636 (setting forth standard of review and explaining that district court may deny leave to amend where proposed amendments would be futile).
AFFIRMED.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: No. 18-15295
Decided: August 27, 2018
Court: United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)