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VANESSA RIVERA, as an individual and on behalf of all employees similarly situated, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. UHS OF DELAWARE, INC., DBA Universal Health Services of Delaware, Inc., Defendant-Appellant.
MEMORANDUM*
UHS of Delaware, Inc. appeals the district court's order finding unenforceable a provision in an arbitration agreement that waives representative claims under California's Private Attorney General Act (“PAGA”). Reviewing the order de novo, see Kilgore v. KeyBank, Nat'l Ass'n, 718 F.3d 1052, 1057 (9th Cir. 2013) (en banc) (citation omitted), we affirm.1 UHS argues that DirecTV, Inc. v. Imburgia, 136 S. Ct. 463 (2015), abrogated
Sakkab v. Luxottica Retail North America, Inc., 803 F.3d 425 (9th Cir. 2015), and Iskanian v. CLS Transportation Los Angeles, LLC, 59 Cal. 4th 348 (2014), and therefore the district court's reliance on Sakkab and Iskanian was erroneous. We disagree and conclude that Imburgia is not clearly irreconcilable with Sakkab or Iskanian. See Miller v. Gammie, 335 F.3d 889, 900 (9th Cir. 2003) (en banc). Imburgia simply held that a California court failed to place arbitration contracts “on equal footing with all other contracts” when it interpreted a choice-of-law provision in an arbitration agreement. 136 S. Ct. at 468–71 (quoting Buckeye Check Cashing, Inc. v. Cardegna, 546 U.S. 440, 443 (2006)). Sakkab and Iskanian, in contrast, directly addressed the validity of PAGA waivers in arbitration agreements under state and federal law. Sakkab, 803 F.3d at 431–40; Iskanian, 59 Cal. 4th at 378–89. Therefore, neither case is undermined by Imburgia.
AFFIRMED.
FOOTNOTES
1. Because we affirm, we deny Appellee Vanessa Rivera's motion for summary affirmance as moot.
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Docket No: No. 15-56972
Decided: December 01, 2017
Court: United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
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