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Rule of appellate procedure 9.2(b)(1)(A) expressly states that “a document received within ten days after the filing deadline is considered timely filed if it was sent to the proper clerk by United States Postal Service first-class, express, registered, or certified mail.” Tex.R.App. P. 9.2(b)(1)(A) (emphasis added). A document mailed using a private delivery service such as Federal Express does not invoke the “mailbox rule” embodied in rule 9.2(b)(1)(A). Id. Thus,3 Appellant's notice of appeal was not timely filed.3 See Tex.R.App. P. 9.2(b)(1)(A), 25.2(b), 26.3. The court of criminal appeals has expressly held that without a timely filed notice of appeal or motion for extension of time, we cannot exercise jurisdiction over an appeal. See Olivo v. State, 918 S.W.2d 519, 522 (Tex.Crim.App.1996). Because Appellant's notice of appeal was not timely filed, we dismiss this case for want of jurisdiction. See Tex.R.App. P. 9.2(b)(1)(A), 25.2(b), 26.2(a), 26.3, 43.2(f).
COURT OF APPEALS
SECOND DISTRICT OF TEXAS
FORT WORTH
PANEL: GARDNER, WALKER, and MCCOY, JJ.
Tex.R. App. P. 47.2(b)
DELIVERED: June 16, 2011
FOOTNOTES
FN3. We also note that Appellant has not offered a reasonable explanation for his need to extend the time to file the notice of appeal. See Tex.R.App. P. 10.5(b)(1)(C), (b)(2)(A). Appellant states in his motion that he had immigration proceedings pending at the time he filed his application for writ of habeas corpus, that he “had to confer with his counsel in the immigration proceedings to determine what course of action he wished to pursue in this proceeding,” and that “that determination extended past the time for filing a Notice of Appeal.” “[I]f the facts relied on to reasonably explain the need for the extension demonstrate that the decision to delay filing notice of appeal until after the appropriate deadline was a deliberate or intentional decision, we may not extend the time for filing a notice of appeal.” Rodman v. State, 47 S.W.3d 545, 548 (Tex.App.—Amarillo 2000, no pet.) (holding no reasonable explanation provided when the appellant decided to appeal after he was indicted for other crimes and needed to appeal the original conviction to preserve his eligibility for parole in the other cases); see generally Amegy Bank of Tex., N.A. v. Titan Services, LLC, No. 02–09–00420–CV, 2010 WL 87095, at *1 (Tex.App.—Fort Worth Jan. 7, 2010, no pet.) (mem.op.) (holding the appellant's explanation was inadequate because it reflected that it “consciously ignored the deadline in favor of deliberately evaluating whether to file an appeal”).. FN3. We also note that Appellant has not offered a reasonable explanation for his need to extend the time to file the notice of appeal. See Tex.R.App. P. 10.5(b)(1)(C), (b)(2)(A). Appellant states in his motion that he had immigration proceedings pending at the time he filed his application for writ of habeas corpus, that he “had to confer with his counsel in the immigration proceedings to determine what course of action he wished to pursue in this proceeding,” and that “that determination extended past the time for filing a Notice of Appeal.” “[I]f the facts relied on to reasonably explain the need for the extension demonstrate that the decision to delay filing notice of appeal until after the appropriate deadline was a deliberate or intentional decision, we may not extend the time for filing a notice of appeal.” Rodman v. State, 47 S.W.3d 545, 548 (Tex.App.—Amarillo 2000, no pet.) (holding no reasonable explanation provided when the appellant decided to appeal after he was indicted for other crimes and needed to appeal the original conviction to preserve his eligibility for parole in the other cases); see generally Amegy Bank of Tex., N.A. v. Titan Services, LLC, No. 02–09–00420–CV, 2010 WL 87095, at *1 (Tex.App.—Fort Worth Jan. 7, 2010, no pet.) (mem.op.) (holding the appellant's explanation was inadequate because it reflected that it “consciously ignored the deadline in favor of deliberately evaluating whether to file an appeal”).
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Docket No: NO. 02–11–00172–CR
Decided: June 20, 2011
Court: Court of Appeals of Texas, Waco.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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