MALL AT SMITH HAVEN LLC v. HOLY GUACAMOLE CORP (2021)

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, without costs.

In this nonpayment proceeding to recover possession of a commercial premises, the District Court imposed costs against a nonparty attorney in the form of an attorney's fee awarded to petitioner pursuant to Rules of the Chief Administrator of the Courts (22 NYCRR) § 130-1.1. The attorney appeals.

A court, in its discretion, may award any party or attorney in a civil action or proceeding before the court “costs in the form of reimbursement for actual expenses reasonably incurred and reasonable attorney's fees, resulting from frivolous conduct” (Rules of Chief Admin of Cts [22 NYCRR] § 130-1.1 [a]). As relevant here, conduct is frivolous if it involves the assertion of “material factual statements that are false” (Rules of Chief Admin of Cts [22 NYCRR] § 130-1.1 [c] [3]; see Matter of Gwenyth V. [Jennifer W.], 159 AD3d 1097, 1098 [2018]).

Here, contrary to the attorney's contention, we find that the attorney was afforded a reasonable opportunity to be heard (see Rules of Chief Admin of Cts [22 NYCRR] § 130-1.1 [d]; Merchant Cash & Capital, LLC v Blueshyft, Inc., 175 AD3d 603, 604-605 [2019]; cf. Oppedisano v Oppedisano, 138 AD3d 1080, 1081 [2016]; Walker v Weinstock, 213 AD2d 631, 631-632 [1995]). Furthermore, contrary to the attorney's argument, the record demonstrates that the District Court providently exercised its discretion in finding that the attorney had engaged in frivolous conduct within the meaning of Rules of the Chief Administrator of the Courts (22 NYCRR) § 130-1.1 (c) by misrepresenting to the court that he represented the corporate tenant, when in fact he was the attorney for certain “operators” of the tenant (see Rules of Chief Admin of Cts [22 NYCRR] § 130-1.1 [c] [3]). The attorney's misrepresentation resulted in the commencement of a trial, where petitioner presented testimony before it came to light that the corporate tenant was not represented and, therefore, had defaulted.

Accordingly, the judgment is affirmed.

GARGUILO, J.P., EMERSON and DRISCOLL, JJ., concur.