Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Matthew Reiss, appellant, v. Maria Nelly Giraldo, respondent.
Submitted-September 21, 2010
DECISION & ORDER
In a visitation proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 6, the petitioner appeals from an order of the Family Court, Queens County (Moriber, J.), dated March 17, 2009, which, after a hearing, dismissed the petition with prejudice.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
While public policy generally mandates free access to the courts (see Board of Educ. of Farmingdale Union Free School Dist. v Farmingdale Classroom Teachers Assn., Local 1889, AFT AFL-CIO, 38 N.Y.2d 397, 404), a party may forfeit that right if he or she abuses the judicial process by engaging in meritless litigation motivated by spite or ill will (see Matter of Molinari v. Tuthill, 59 AD3d 722, 723; Matter of Pignataro v. Davis, 8 AD3d 487, 489; Matter of Shreve v. Shreve, 229 A.D.2d 1005, 1006; Sassower v. Signorelli, 99 A.D.2d 358, 359). Here, considering that the father, who was seeking visitation rights, refused to give his home address, completely failed to cooperate with a court-ordered investigation by the Administration for Children's Services, and disrupted the court proceedings to such an extent that security had to be called, the Family Court providently exercised its discretion in dismissing the petition with prejudice (see Matter of Simpson v. Ptaszynska, 41 AD3d 607, 608; Matter of Pignataro v. Davis, 8 AD3d at 489; Matter of Manwani v. Manwani, 286 A.D.2d 767, 768; Duffy v. Holt-Harris, 260 A.D.2d 595, 596; Matter of Shreve v. Shreve, 229 A.D.2d 1005).
Contrary to the father's contentions, he does not fall within any of the classes of persons entitled to the assignment of counsel under the provisions of Family Court Act § 262 (see Matter of Molinari v. Tuthill, 59 AD3d at 723; Matter of Edwards v. Cade, 33 AD3d 1087; Matter of Ward v. Jones, 303 A.D.2d 844). Moreover, under the circumstances now before us, we conclude that the father was not entitled to assigned counsel under the United States Constitution or the New York Constitution (see Family Ct Act § 262[b]; Matter of Ward v. Jones, 303 A.D.2d at 844-845). In any event, the record shows that the father was indeed assigned counsel, but that such counsel was excused after the father refused to communicate with him or cooperate with any aspect of the proceeding (see generally Matter of Mooney v Mooney, 243 A.D.2d 840, 841).
The father's remaining contentions are without merit.
MASTRO, J.P., DICKERSON, ENG and LOTT, JJ., concur.
ENTER:
Matthew G. Kiernan
Clerk of the Court
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 2009-04648 (Docket No. V-01753-09)
Decided: October 12, 2010
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)