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IN RE: Fernando GARCIA, Petitioner, v. Brian FISCHER, as Commissioner of Correctional Services, Respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent which found petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule.
Petitioner was charged in a misbehavior report with using a controlled substance after a sample of his urine twice tested positive for the presence of opiates. He was found guilty of the charge at the conclusion of a tier III disciplinary hearing and the determination was later affirmed on administrative appeal. This CPLR article 78 proceeding ensued.
Initially, petitioner contends that the determination at issue is not supported by substantial evidence. He takes particular issue with inaccuracies in the calibration numbers appearing on the urinalysis procedure form. The record discloses that the correction officer who tested petitioner's urine specimen stated that he inadvertently wrote down the wrong calibration numbers on the subject form and that, later in the hearing, the Hearing Officer had him insert the correct numbers on the form and then initial them. This clerical error was adequately explained by the correction officer who administered the test and, as such, did not undermine the validity of the test results under the circumstances presented here (see Matter of Samuel v. Goord, 277 A.D.2d 584, 585, 715 N.Y.S.2d 113 [2000]; Matter of Muniz v. Selsky, 274 A.D.2d 796, 797, 711 N.Y.S.2d 577 [2000] ). The officer's testimony, together with the misbehavior report, corrected urinalysis procedure form and related documentation, provide substantial evidence supporting the determination of guilt (see Matter of Harrison v. Fischer, 56 A.D.3d 917, 917, 867 N.Y.S.2d 749 [2008]; Matter of Costner v. Goord, 31 A.D.3d 1030, 1030, 818 N.Y.S.2d 359 [2006] ). Petitioner further claims that he was improperly denied the right to call as witnesses one correction officer and two inmates for the purpose of establishing that there were discrepancies in the calibration numbers appearing on the urinalysis procedure form. While it is not clear from the record whether these witnesses actually testified at the hearing, any error in failing to allow their testimony was harmless as it would have been redundant when viewed in light of the testimony of the correction officer who administered the urinalysis test (see Matter of Graziano v. Selsky, 9 A.D.3d 752, 753, 779 N.Y.S.2d 848 [2004] ).
Petitioner's remaining contentions have either not been preserved for our review or are lacking in merit.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
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Decided: December 10, 2009
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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