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IN RE: Catherine VARRICCHIO, respondent, v. Kenneth VARRICCHIO, appellant.
In a proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act § 467(a), the father appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of an order of the Family Court, Nassau County (Singer, J.), dated October 10, 2008, as denied, without a hearing, that branch of his motion which was to modify an order of the same court (Lawrence, J.), dated September 30, 2004, inter alia, awarding him only supervised visitation.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
By order of the Family Court, Nassau County (Lawrence, J.), dated September 30, 2004, the mother was awarded custody of the subject children with supervised visitation to the father. The mother subsequently commenced an action for divorce in Supreme Court, Nassau County. While the divorce action was pending, the father filed, in Family Court, at least two petitions for modification of the September 30, 2004, order. In an order dated January 2, 2008, the Family Court barred the father from making any custody or visitation applications without its prior written approval. Shortly thereafter, the father moved in the Supreme Court, among other things, to modify the September 30, 2004, order. The Supreme Court referred the matter to the Family Court pursuant to Family Court Act § 467(a). The Family Court, inter alia, denied that branch of the motion. We affirm.
To modify an order of visitation, there must be a material change in circumstances (see Family Ct. Act § 467[a]; Matter of Pignataro v. Davis, 8 A.D.3d 487, 778 N.Y.S.2d 528). A parent seeking to modify an existing order of visitation is not automatically entitled to a hearing, but must make some evidentiary showing sufficient to warrant a hearing (see Matter of Rodriguez v. Hangartner, 59 A.D.3d 630, 874 N.Y.S.2d 501; Matter of Potente v. Wasilewski, 51 A.D.3d 675, 857 N.Y.S.2d 658). Here, the father failed to allege or provide any evidence of a subsequent change of circumstances which would warrant a hearing on the issue of unsupervised visitation (see Matter of Mennuti v. Berry, 59 A.D.3d 625, 874 N.Y.S.2d 502; Matter of Walberg v. Rudden, 14 A.D.3d 572, 787 N.Y.S.2d 666).
Since the father did not take an appeal from the order requiring him to obtain written court approval before making any custody or visitation application (see Matter of Shreve v. Shreve, 229 A.D.2d 1005, 645 N.Y.S.2d 198; see also Simpson v. Ptaszynska, 41 A.D.3d 607, 836 N.Y.S.2d 419), the issues raised by the father challenging the propriety of that order are not properly before this Court for review (see Matter of Groesbeck v. Groesbeck, 52 A.D.3d 903, 859 N.Y.S.2d 763; Herman v. Herman, 191 A.D.2d 535, 595 N.Y.S.2d 329).
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Decided: December 01, 2009
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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