Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: the Claim of Claret C. HEDO, Appellant. New York City Department of Personnel, Respondent. Commissioner of Labor, Respondent.
Appeal from a decision of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, filed March 4, 2004, which ruled that claimant's request for a hearing was untimely.
Substantial evidence supports the decision of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board finding that claimant failed to timely request a hearing challenging the August 14, 2002 initial determination ruling that she was disqualified from receiving unemployment insurance benefits because she voluntarily left her employment without good cause. The record establishes that claimant received the decision shortly after it was mailed on August 14, 2002, which clearly explained on the reverse side that she had 30 days in which to request a hearing. Claimant nevertheless failed to request a hearing until February 2003.
Pursuant to Labor Law § 620(1)(a), absent evidence of any physical condition or mental incapacity preventing a timely hearing request, a party dissatisfied with the initial determination has 30 days from the date of the initial decision in which to request a hearing. Although claimant maintains that she mailed a letter objecting to the initial determination within the 30-day period, this contradicts the February 2003 hearing request wherein claimant stated that she had failed to ask for a hearing sooner because she was hoping to be reinstated to her employment position. This conflicting testimony presented a credibility issue for the Board to resolve (see Matter of Schwartz [Durhon Oldham Natl. Income Life-Commissioner of Labor], 17 A.D.3d 903, 793 N.Y.S.2d 610 [2005]; Matter of Brown [Commissioner of Labor], 4 A.D.3d 604, 770 N.Y.S.2d 919 [2004] ). Inasmuch as claimant failed to provide a reasonable excuse for her delay in requesting a hearing (see Labor Law § 620 [1][a] ), the Board's decision will not be disturbed (see Matter of Tobar [Commissioner of Labor], 308 A.D.2d 651, 651-652, 764 N.Y.S.2d 373 [2003]; Matter of Mostafa [Commissioner of Labor], 265 A.D.2d 793, 697 N.Y.S.2d 205 [1999] ).
To the extent that claimant attempts to submit a letter supporting her request that a hearing was timely, such letter was not introduced at the hearing or made part of the record and, therefore, will not be considered (see Matter of Velez [Commissioner of Labor], 285 A.D.2d 882, 883, 727 N.Y.S.2d 362 [2001] ). In view of the foregoing, the merits of the determination denying her application for unemployment insurance benefits are not properly before this Court.
ORDERED that the decision is affirmed, without costs.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: June 30, 2005
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)