Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: JOSEPH KENNETH B. (Anonymous), Jr. St. Vincent's Services, Inc., et al., petitioners-respondents; Joseph Kenneth B. (Anonymous), appellant, et al., respondent. (Proceeding No. 1) In the Matter of Andrea Spring Leelan B. (Anonymous). St. Vincent's Services, Inc., et al., petitioners-respondents; Joseph Kenneth B. (Anonymous), appellant, et al., respondent. (Proceeding No. 2).
In two related proceedings pursuant to Social Services Law § 384-b to terminate parental rights on the ground of permanent neglect, the father appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of two orders of the Family Court, Kings County (Lim, J.), both entered January 30, 2007 (one as to each child), as, after a fact-finding inquest held upon his default in appearing in opposition to the petitions, and after a dispositional hearing, determined that his consent was not necessary for the adoption of the subject children, and transferred guardianship and custody of the subject children to the petitioner St. Vincent's Services, Inc., and the Commissioner of Social Services of the City of New York for the purpose of adoption.
ORDERED that the appeals are dismissed, without costs or disbursements, as no appeal lies from those portions of the orders which were entered upon the father's default (see Matter of Geraldine Rose W., 196 A.D.2d 313, 609 N.Y.S.2d 324).
Since the father did not appear at, and his attorney did not participate in, the fact-finding inquest which was held to determine whether his consent was required for the adoption of the subject children, the provisions of the orders that are the subject of this appeal, and which determined that his consent was not necessary, were entered upon his default and are not appealable (see CPLR 5511; Matter of Jessica Dee D., 6 A.D.3d 435, 436, 774 N.Y.S.2d 384; Matter of Vanessa M., 263 A.D.2d 542, 543, 693 N.Y.S.2d 221; Matter of Geraldine Rose W., 196 A.D.2d 313, 609 N.Y.S.2d 324).
In any event, the evidence adduced at the fact-finding inquest demonstrated that the father did not “promptly avail himself of ‘all the possible mechanisms for forming a legal and emotional bond with his child[ren]’ and ‘manifest his ability and willingness to assume custody of the child[ren]’ ” (Matter of Baby Boy C., 13 A.D.3d 619, 620, 787 N.Y.S.2d 110, quoting Matter of Raquel Marie X., 76 N.Y.2d 387, 402-403, 559 N.Y.S.2d 855, 559 N.E.2d 418, cert. denied sub nom. Robert C. v. Miguel T. 498 U.S. 984, 111 S.Ct. 517, 112 L.Ed.2d 528; see Matter of Female Infant F., 191 A.D.2d 437, 438, 594 N.Y.S.2d 303). In addition, the father failed to provide the subject children with financial support (see Domestic Relations Law § 111 [1][d]; Matter of Felix M., 9 A.D.3d 432, 780 N.Y.S.2d 173; Matter of Tiffany Lynn G., 259 A.D.2d 616, 617, 686 N.Y.S.2d 774).
The father's remaining contentions are without merit.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: January 22, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)