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The PEOPLE, etc., respondent, v. Jonathan JACKSON, a/k/a Jonathan Johnson, appellant.
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Feldman, J.), rendered April 18, 2005, convicting him of burglary in the first degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence. The appeal brings up for review the denial, after a hearing (Sullivan, J.), of that branch of the defendant's omnibus motion which was to suppress his videotaped statement to law enforcement officials.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
The defendant's questions to the Assistant District Attorney concerning the time a lawyer would arrive, and whether a statement provided to law enforcement officials with the assistance of counsel would be given in the same location as a statement made without counsel, did not constitute an unequivocal invocation of the right to counsel which would prevent further interrogation by law enforcement officials (see People v. Cunningham, 49 N.Y.2d 203, 207-209, 424 N.Y.S.2d 421, 400 N.E.2d 360; People v. Thompson, 271 A.D.2d 555, 706 N.Y.S.2d 136; People v. Sanchez, 117 A.D.2d 685, 686, 498 N.Y.S.2d 426; People v. Diaz, 161 A.D.2d 789, 789-790, 556 N.Y.S.2d 128; People v. Ward, 134 A.D.2d 544, 544-545, 521 N.Y.S.2d 307). The record supports the Supreme Court's finding that the defendant's waiver of counsel was knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently made. Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied that branch of the defendant's omnibus motion which was to suppress his videotaped statement to law enforcement officials.
The defendant's claim that he was deprived of the effective assistance of counsel is without merit (see People v. Baldi, 54 N.Y.2d 137, 444 N.Y.S.2d 893, 429 N.E.2d 400). The record does not support the defendant's contention that the defense counsel was ineffective for not adequately challenging the admissibility of a statement that the defendant made to a detective, as the statement was clearly spontaneous in nature and thus was admissible in the absence of Miranda warnings (see Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436, 86 S.Ct. 1602, 16 L.Ed.2d 694; People v. Johnson, 240 A.D.2d 432, 658 N.Y.S.2d 1004; People v. Davis, 32 A.D.3d 445, 821 N.Y.S.2d 217; People v. Morgan, 226 A.D.2d 398, 399, 401, 640 N.Y.S.2d 586; People v. Alexander, 164 A.D.2d 892, 559 N.Y.S.2d 570; People v. Brown, 161 A.D.2d 778, 556 N.Y.S.2d 661).
The sentence imposed was not excessive (see People v. Suitte, 90 A.D.2d 80, 455 N.Y.S.2d 675).
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Decided: September 25, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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