Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: ANDREW S. (Anonymous). Suffolk County Department of Social Services, appellant; Alan S. (Anonymous), respondent. (Proceeding No. 1). In the Matter of Julia S. (Anonymous). Suffolk County Department of Social Services, appellant; Alan S. (Anonymous), respondent. (Proceeding No. 2).
In two related neglect proceedings pursuant to Family Court article 10, the petitioner appeals from an order of the Family Court, Suffolk County (Budd, J.), dated November 20, 2006, which, after a fact-finding hearing, dismissed the petitions.
ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law and the facts, without costs or disbursements, the petitions are reinstated, the subject children are found to be neglected by the father, and the matter is remitted to the Family Court, Suffolk County, for a dispositional hearing.
The petitioner instituted these neglect proceedings against the father pursuant to Family Court Act article 10. Following a fact-finding hearing, the Family Court, in effect, denied the petitions and dismissed the proceedings. We reverse.
We find that the petitioner sustained its burden of proof by a preponderance of the evidence that the subject children were neglected by the father (see Family Ct. Act § 1046[b][i] ). A “neglected child” is defined as one “whose physical, mental or emotional condition has been impaired or is in imminent danger of becoming impaired as a result of the failure of [the] parent ․ to exercise a minimum degree of care ․ in providing the child with proper supervision or guardianship” (Family Ct. Act § 1012[f][i][B] ). “Significantly, actual injury or impairment is not required, and a finding of neglect may be made provided a preponderance of the evidence demonstrates that the child is in ‘imminent danger’ of injury or impairment” (Matter of Salvatore C., 6 A.D.3d 431, 432, 774 N.Y.S.2d 373, quoting Matter of Katie R., 251 A.D.2d 698, 699, 673 N.Y.S.2d 792; see Matter of Rakim W., 17 A.D.3d 376, 377, 793 N.Y.S.2d 76).
At the fact-finding hearing, the mother testified that on April 11, 2006, the children were present during a verbal dispute that occurred between the parents. Following that verbal dispute, the father pushed a computer out of a second floor window, causing the computer to land approximately 12 to 15 feet away from a vehicle occupied by the mother and the children. Thereafter, on May 7, 2006, the father attempted to commit suicide by hanging himself with a sheet from a second floor bannister. According to the police officer who responded to the scene, the children were present in the house during the incident and were “very upset.” The caseworker's interview with the oldest child, Andrew, revealed that, on May 7, 2006, Andrew observed “blood” and also observed his father being taken out in an ambulance. Under these circumstances, the Family Court should have concluded that the father neglected the subject children. Accordingly, we remit the matter to the Family Court, Suffolk County, for a dispositional hearing.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: September 25, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)