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IN RE: Francis V. DiCORCIA, Jr., etc., deceased. Eric DiCorcia, respondent; Mark Anthony DiCorcia, et al., appellants.
In a contested probate proceeding, the objectants appeal, as limited by their brief, from so much of a decree of the Surrogate's Court, Dutchess County (Pagones, S.), dated May 27, 2005, as, upon an order of the same court dated May 27, 2005, granting, inter alia, the cross motion of Eric DiCorcia, the proponent of the will of Francis V. DiCorcia, Jr., a/k/a Francis Victor DiCorcia, Jr., dated March 14, 2001, for summary judgment dismissing the objections to probate of the will, dismissed the second objection alleging that the decedent lacked testamentary capacity, and the fourth objection to the extent that it alleged that the will was procured through the exercise of undue influence, and admitted the will to probate. The notice of appeal from the order is deemed to be a notice of appeal from the decree (see CPLR 5512[a] ).
ORDERED that the decree is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.
The Surrogate's Court properly determined that the proponent met his prima facie burden of establishing that the decedent understood the nature and consequences of making a will, knew the nature and extent of his property, and knew those who would be considered the natural objects of his bounty (see Matter of Kumstar, 66 N.Y.2d 691, 692, 496 N.Y.S.2d 414, 487 N.E.2d 271; Matter of Weltz, 16 A.D.3d 428, 791 N.Y.S.2d 141; Matter of Gerdjikian, 8 A.D.3d 277, 777 N.Y.S.2d 653). In opposition, the objectants failed to raise a triable issue of fact as to whether the decedent lacked testamentary capacity (see Matter of Rosen, 291 A.D.2d 562, 562, 737 N.Y.S.2d 656; see also Children's Aid Soc. v. Loveridge, 70 N.Y. 387; Matter of Hedges, 100 A.D.2d 586, 473 N.Y.S.2d 529). Accordingly, the second objection alleging lack of testamentary capacity was properly dismissed.
The Surrogate's Court also properly granted summary judgment dismissing the fourth objection to the extent that it alleged undue influence. In opposition to the proponent's prima facie showing, the objectants failed to sustain their burden of raising a triable issue of fact as to whether undue influence was exercised upon the decedent (see Matter of Bustanoby, 262 A.D.2d 407, 691 N.Y.S.2d 179).
Further, the objectants failed to establish that facts essential to oppose the cross motion were within the exclusive knowledge of the proponent (see CPLR 3212[f]; Pearsall v. Saracco, 305 A.D.2d 650, 759 N.Y.S.2d 886).
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Decided: December 05, 2006
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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