Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Frances Seaward CRISSY, a/k/a Frances S. Crissy, deceased. Lawrence J. Koncelik, Jr., respondent; F. Terry Hickey, appellant.
In a contested probate proceeding, the objectant appeals, as limited by her brief, from so much of an order of the Surrogate's Court, Suffolk County (Czygier, S.), entered September 28, 2005, as denied her motion for partial summary judgment on her objection to probate alleging undue influence.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.
The proponent, Lawrence J. Koncelik, Jr., is an attorney who drafted a will for the deceased and is also one of its beneficiaries. The objectant, the deceased's daughter, moved for partial summary judgment, seeking to have that portion of the will benefitting Koncelik expunged or otherwise invalidated on the ground that, as a matter of law, Koncelik exercised undue influence on the testator. The Surrogate's Court found that there were issues of fact with respect to this issue and, accordingly, denied the motion. We affirm.
The objectant satisfied her prima facie burden of establishing her entitlement to judgment as a matter of law but, in opposition, Koncelik raised triable issues of fact (see Alvarez v. Prospect Hosp., 68 N.Y.2d 320, 508 N.Y.S.2d 923, 501 N.E.2d 572). Since Koncelik drafted the challenged will naming him as one of its beneficiaries, an inference of undue influence arose (see Matter of Putnam, 257 N.Y. 140, 177 N.E. 399; Matter of Miller, 220 A.D.2d 591, 592, 632 N.Y.S.2d 817). However, Koncelik came forward with evidence of a legitimate explanation for the bequest; namely, a pre-existing relationship of friendship and trust with the testator (see Matter of Putnam, supra; Matter of Miller, supra; Matter of Tank, 132 Misc.2d 146, 149, 503 N.Y.S.2d 495).
The objectant's remaining contentions are without merit.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: December 05, 2006
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)