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IN RE: Rasheid Maria MAHARAJ-ELLIS, respondent, v. Daniel LAROCHE, etc., appellant.
In a support proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 4, the father appeals from an order of the Family Court, Kings County, (Krauss, J.), dated January 2, 2008, which denied his objections to an order of the same court (Fasone, S.M.), dated July 18, 2007, granting the mother's petition for an upward modification of his child support obligation.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, with costs.
Family Court Act § 413(1)(b)(5)(i) defines “income” as gross income reported in the most recent federal tax return, but gives the Family Court discretion to impute other sources of income to the parent. A parent's child support obligation is determined by his or her ability to support the child, and not necessarily by the parent's current economic situation (see Matter of Collins v. Collins, 241 A.D.2d 725, 727, 659 N.Y.S.2d 955). The Family Court may impute income to a parent based on his or her employment history, future earning capacity, educational background, or money received from friends and relatives (id.). “A court is not bound by a party's account of his or her own finances, and where a party's account is not believable, the court is justified in finding a true or potential income higher than that claimed” (Rohrs v. Rohrs, 297 A.D.2d 317, 318, 746 N.Y.S.2d 305). “This is particularly true when ․ the record supports a finding that the appellant's reported income on his [or her] tax return is suspect” (Matter of Westenberger v. Westenberger, 23 A.D.3d 571, 806 N.Y.S.2d 665).
Here, based on the tax documents submitted by the father and his testimony at the hearing, the Family Court providently exercised its discretion in imputing to him an adjusted gross income in the sum of $212,555.37. The court further providently exercised its discretion in applying the statutory child support percentage to the total sum of $272,550.38 in combined parental income (see DeVries v. DeVries, 35 A.D.3d 794, 796, 828 N.Y.S.2d 142; Kaplan v. Kaplan, 21 A.D.3d 993, 801 N.Y.S.2d 391). Lastly, the court providently exercised its discretion in determining that the father should pay a portion of the child's ice skating expenses, where the evidence demonstrated that she had a special aptitude for the sport (see Wacholder v. Wacholder, 188 A.D.2d 130, 593 N.Y.S.2d 896).
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Decided: September 02, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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