Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Marco CRUZ, Petitioner, v. Donald SELSKY, as Director of the Special Housing Unit, Respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of the Commissioner of Correctional Services which found petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule.
Petitioner was found guilty of violating the prison disciplinary rule that prohibits the unauthorized possession of a narcotic or controlled substance. According to the misbehavior report, a correction officer had observed a dragline being pulled into petitioner's cell. A letter and what appeared to be a sugar packet then emerged from the cell attached to the line. The correction officer confiscated the packet, the contents of which were subsequently identified by laboratory testing as marihuana. Presented in evidence at the disciplinary hearing was the misbehavior report, the positive laboratory test results and testimony from the correction officer who had confiscated the marihuana. He stated that he had followed the dragline to petitioner's cell where he observed petitioner and his cellmate standing next to their bunks. Petitioner gave contrary testimony, averring that the marihuana belonged to his cellmate and that he had been asleep in bed during the entire transaction until he was awakened by the commotion that ensued after the correction officer approached his cell. Petitioner's cellmate testified that petitioner was standing behind the sink in the cell when the correction officer arrived; moreover, he averred that petitioner had taken no part in the incident and that the dragline and the marihuana had been exclusively his property.
We find that substantial evidence in the form of the misbehavior report, the positive laboratory test results and the testimony given by the correction officer supported the determination of petitioner's guilt (see, Matter of Roman v. Selsky, 270 A.D.2d 519, 705 N.Y.S.2d 88; Matter of Colon v. Coombe, 232 A.D.2d 701, 647 N.Y.S.2d 1010). That petitioner and his cellmate testified to petitioner's innocence of the charged misconduct presented an issue of credibility that was appropriately resolved by the Hearing Officer (see, Matter of Davis v. Selsky, 270 A.D.2d 548, 704 N.Y.S.2d 677; Matter of Gioe v. Selsky, 269 A.D.2d 644, 705 N.Y.S.2d 81). Petitioner's remaining contentions have been reviewed and found to be without merit.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: November 01, 2001
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)