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The PEOPLE, etc., respondent, v. Harold McPHERSON, appellant.
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the County Court, Orange County (De Rosa, J.), rendered March 20, 2008, convicting him of criminal sexual act in the second degree, upon his plea of guilty, and imposing sentence.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
Contrary to the defendant's contention, he voluntarily, knowingly, and intelligently entered his plea of guilty after being informed of the rights he would be giving up by pleading guilty, and after having been expressly advised that the promised sentence included a period of postrelease supervision (see generally People v. Fiumefreddo, 82 N.Y.2d 536, 543, 605 N.Y.S.2d 671, 626 N.E.2d 646; People v. Harris, 61 N.Y.2d 9, 16, 471 N.Y.S.2d 61, 459 N.E.2d 170; People v. Nixon, 21 N.Y.2d 338, 287 N.Y.S.2d 659, 234 N.E.2d 687; People v. Dixon, 41 A.D.3d 861, 841 N.Y.S.2d 314; People v. Sanchez-Martinez, 35 A.D.3d 632, 829 N.Y.S.2d 121; People v. Matos, 27 A.D.3d 485, 812 N.Y.S.2d 577). The defendant's claim that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel, which allegedly rendered his plea involuntary, is based principally on matter dehors the record, which cannot be reviewed on direct appeal (see People v. Morrison, 51 A.D.3d 1041, 857 N.Y.S.2d 503; People v. Petteway, 22 A.D.3d 772, 802 N.Y.S.2d 370). To the extent that the defendant's claim can be reviewed, there is nothing in the record to suggest that the defendant received less than the effective assistance of counsel (see People v. Henry, 95 N.Y.2d 563, 565, 721 N.Y.S.2d 577, 744 N.E.2d 112; People v. Benevento, 91 N.Y.2d 708, 713, 674 N.Y.S.2d 629, 697 N.E.2d 584; People v. Ford, 86 N.Y.2d 397, 404, 633 N.Y.S.2d 270, 657 N.E.2d 265; People v. Shade, 254 A.D.2d 438, 439, 678 N.Y.S.2d 908).
The defendant's valid waiver of his right to appeal precludes review of his challenge to the sentence as excessive (see People v. Jackson, 56 A.D.3d 492, 867 N.Y.S.2d 144; People v. Morrow, 48 A.D.3d 704, 852 N.Y.S.2d 327).
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Decided: March 17, 2009
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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