Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: 7-ELEVEN, INC., Respondent, v. BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE INCORPORATED VILLAGE OF MINEOLA, Appellant.
In a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 to review a determination of the Board of Trustees of the Incorporated Village of Mineola dated January 26, 2000, which, after a hearing, denied the petitioner's application for a special use permit, the appeal is from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Burke, J.), dated October 16, 2000, which granted the petition, annulled the determination, and directed that the permit be issued with reasonable conditions.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
A special use permit confers authority to use property in a manner that is permitted by a zoning ordinance under stated conditions, and such a permit is required to be granted unless reasonable grounds exist for its denial (see, Matter of Carrol's Dev. Corp. v. Gibson, 73 A.D.2d 1050, 425 N.Y.S.2d 420, affd. 53 N.Y.2d 813, 439 N.Y.S.2d 921, 422 N.E.2d 581; Matter of C.B.H. Props. v. Rose, 205 A.D.2d 686, 613 N.Y.S.2d 913; Matter of Serota v. Town Bd. of Town of Oyster Bay, 191 A.D.2d 700, 595 N.Y.S.2d 525). Where the denial of the special use permit is based on a claim of traffic congestion, there must be evidence that the proposed use would cause greater traffic congestion than an as-of-right use (see, Matter of Robert Lee Realty Co. v. Village of Spring Val., 61 N.Y.2d 892, 474 N.Y.S.2d 475, 462 N.E.2d 1193; Matter of Lerner v. Town Bd. of Town of Oyster Bay, 244 A.D.2d 336, 663 N.Y.S.2d 661; Matter of Serota v. Town Bd. of Town of Oyster Bay, supra). Here, there was no evidence that the petitioner's proposed use of the property for a convenience store would have a greater impact on traffic than any as-of-right use. Moreover, the appellant's traffic expert conceded that the petitioner's proposed parking plan satisfied the relevant zoning laws. Therefore, as the denial of the petitioner's application for a special use permit was arbitrary and capricious and an abuse of discretion (see, Matter of Sasso v. Osgood, 86 N.Y.2d 374, 384, 633 N.Y.S.2d 259, 657 N.E.2d 254), the Supreme Court properly granted the petition, annulled the determination, and directed that the permit be issued with reasonable conditions.
The appellant's remaining contentions are without merit.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: December 03, 2001
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)