Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Edwin LAMAGE, Petitioner, v. Donald SELSKY, as Director of Special Housing and Inmate Disciplinary Programs, Respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review three determinations of the Commissioner of Correctional Services which found petitioner guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules.
Petitioner was charged in misbehavior reports dated June 19, 2006, June 20, 2006 and September 14, 2006 with violations of prison disciplinary rules. Petitioner challenges the determinations finding him guilty. We confirm.
At the hearing concerning the June 19, 2006 misbehavior report, petitioner pleaded guilty to the charges. The Hearing Officer adjourned the hearing over petitioner's objection to permit petitioner to reconsider both his plea and his decision not to call witnesses. When the hearing was reconvened, petitioner indicated that he had nothing other than his plea and requested dismissal because the Hearing Officer had not rendered a determination within 24 hours of his plea. Finding that he had not concluded the hearing when he adjourned the hearing, the Hearing Officer provided petitioner with the opportunity to make a defense which was declined, closed the proof and rendered a disposition. Contrary to petitioner's contention, the adjournment was proper and a timely determination was rendered.
At the hearing concerning the June 20, 2006 misbehavior report, which charged that petitioner had failed to submit to a urine sample, petitioner stated that he had not spoken to the correction officer and was unaware of the request. The correction officer testified to repeated requests and petitioner's non-reaction to the request. As petitioner raised his mental status in mitigation, confidential testimony of petitioner's mental state was taken from a mental health professional. Petitioner's request to be present for such testimony was denied and the accepted confidential practice concerning mental health issues was explained to petitioner. Petitioner contends that he was improperly denied his mental health witness and that the determination is not supported by substantial evidence.
The Hearing Officer did not commit error by taking confidential mental health assessment testimony as to petitioner's mental state (see Matter of Farrell v. Selsky, 32 A.D.3d 1103, 1104, 821 N.Y.S.2d 298 [2006]; Matter of Ryan v. Pico, 227 A.D.2d 806, 807, 642 N.Y.S.2d 436 [1996] ). The misbehavior report, together with the testimony of the correction officer who sought the test, provide substantial evidence supporting the determination of guilt (see Matter of Vizcaino v. Selsky, 26 A.D.3d 574, 808 N.Y.S.2d 825 [2006], lv. denied 7 N.Y.3d 708, 821 N.Y.S.2d 813, 854 N.E.2d 1277). Petitioner's exculpatory statements as to his nonrecollection presented a credibility issue for the Hearing Officer to resolve (see Matter of Miller v. New York State Dept. of Correctional Servs., 295 A.D.2d 714, 714-715, 743 N.Y.S.2d 632 [2002] ).
At the hearing concerning the September 14, 2006 misbehavior report which charged that petitioner had solicited sex and an unauthorized exchange, petitioner contends that he established that the acts subject to the report did not take place on the date marked in the incident date box because the other inmate involved was housed elsewhere on that date. As a result, petitioner contends that the determination is not supported by substantial evidence. A plain reading of the misbehavior report reveals the date to be the date of the investigation. The issue of the date was explored at the hearing. The use of the investigation date was proper (see Matter of Profitt v. Goord, 34 A.D.3d 1136, 1137, 824 N.Y.S.2d 493 [2006] ). The report gave petitioner sufficient notice that his acts consisted of an exchange of a series of letters with and purchases of commissary items for another inmate over a period of time. The misbehavior report and the testimony of the investigating correction officer to whom petitioner made incriminating admissions provide substantial evidence supporting the determination of guilt (see Matter of Smith v. Goord, 255 A.D.2d 1007, 681 N.Y.S.2d 709 [1998] ).
ADJUDGED that the determinations are confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
PETERS, J.
MERCURE, J.P., SPAIN, LAHTINEN and MALONE, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: January 24, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)