BIB CONSTRUCTION COMPANY INC v. CITY OF POUGHKEEPSIE (2000)

In related actions, inter alia, to recover damages for breach of contract, L.A. Wenger Contracting Co., Inc., a defendant in Action No. 3, appeals from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Dutchess County (Beisner, J.), dated July 8, 1999, as denied its motion for leave to serve a late notice of claim upon the City of Poughkeepsie, a codefendant in Action No. 3, pursuant to General Municipal Law § 50-e(5), and for leave to amend its answer to assert an additional cross claim against the City of Poughkeepsie to recover damages for tortious interference with contract.

ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

 The appellant, L.A. Wenger Contracting Co., Inc. (hereinafter Wenger), a defendant in Action No. 3, inter alia, sought leave to serve a late notice of claim against the respondent City of Poughkeepsie (hereinafter the City), a codefendant in Action No. 3, for damages it allegedly sustained as the result of the City's tortious interference with a contract between it and the plaintiff in Action No. 3.   An application to extend the time within which to serve a notice of claim must be made no more than one year and 90 days after the cause of action accrued (see, Pierson v. City of New York, 56 N.Y.2d 950, 453 N.Y.S.2d 615, 439 N.E.2d 331;  Matter of Schmidt v. Board of Coop. Educ. Servs. of Nassau County, 253 A.D.2d 433, 434, 676 N.Y.S.2d 623;   McSherry v. Hawthorne School, 246 A.D.2d 517, 667 N.Y.S.2d 765).   Here, Wenger's cause of action alleging tortious interference with a contract accrued on or about May 14, 1992, when its contract with the plaintiff was allegedly wrongfully terminated, and not on the date of discovery of the wrongful act (see, Kronos, Inc. v. AVX Corp., 81 N.Y.2d 90, 94, 595 N.Y.S.2d 931, 612 N.E.2d 289).   Wenger's application for leave to serve a late notice of claim was time-barred since it was made over seven years after the accrual of the cause of action (see, General Municipal Law § 50-e[5] ).

In addition, Wenger failed to demonstrate that its failure to timely serve a notice of claim was the result of fraud, misrepresentations, or deception by the City (see, Simcuski v. Saeli, 44 N.Y.2d 442, 448-449, 406 N.Y.S.2d 259, 377 N.E.2d 713;  Matter of Dockery v. Department of Hous. Preservation & Dev. of City of N.Y., 223 A.D.2d 705, 637 N.Y.S.2d 183;  Zaiman v. Metropolitan Tr. Auth., 186 A.D.2d 555, 588 N.Y.S.2d 402), or that the City had a duty to disclose its alleged tortious conduct at an earlier date (see, Simcuski v. Saeli, supra, at 452, 406 N.Y.S.2d 259, 377 N.E.2d 713;  Bender v. New York City Health & Hosps. Corp., 38 N.Y.2d 662, 668, 382 N.Y.S.2d 18, 345 N.E.2d 561).

The appellant's remaining contentions are without merit.

MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.