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IN RE: Terrence WILLIAMS, Petitioner, v. Glenn GOORD, as Commissioner of Correctional Services, Respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent which found petitioner guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules.
Petitioner was charged in a misbehavior report with assault on staff, violent conduct and refusing a direct order. Following a tier III disciplinary hearing, he was found guilty of the charges. The determination was affirmed on administrative appeal and this proceeding ensued.
We confirm. The misbehavior report, the testimony of its author and another correction officer, the unusual incident report and the use of force report provide substantial evidence to support the finding of guilt (see Matter of Griffith v. Selsky, 32 A.D.3d 595, 596, 818 N.Y.S.2d 871 [2006]; Matter of Larkins v. Goord, 27 A.D.3d 810, 811 N.Y.S.2d 164 [2006] ). Petitioner's denial of the assault and his claim that the officers' testimony was inconsistent created a credibility issue for the Hearing Officer to resolve (see Matter of Harris v. Fletcher, 30 A.D.3d 948, 948, 819 N.Y.S.2d 311 [2006] ). Petitioner also contends that he was denied the right to call witnesses. The record reflects that the correction officer who interviewed the inmates testified that each gave a reason why he did not wish to testify and that he wrote their reasons on the refusal forms. Under the circumstances, there was an adequate explanation for the witnesses' refusal and, as they had not previously agreed to testify, the Hearing Officer was not required to personally interview them (see Matter of Hill v. Selsky, 19 A.D.3d 64, 66-67, 795 N.Y.S.2d 794 [2005]; Matter of Moore v. Senkowski, 13 A.D.3d 683, 684, 785 N.Y.S.2d 605 [2004]; Matter of Boyd v. Selsky, 232 A.D.2d 929, 929-930, 649 N.Y.S.2d 491 [1996] ). Similarly, we find nothing improper in the denial of petitioner's request to call 10 correction officers as witnesses, as the record indicates that their testimony would have been irrelevant or redundant to the testimony of the officers who did testify (see Matter of Jiminez v. Selsky, 29 A.D.3d 1246, 1247, 815 N.Y.S.2d 342 [2006]; Matter of Seymour v. Goord, 24 A.D.3d 831, 832, 804 N.Y.S.2d 498 [2005], lv. denied 6 N.Y.3d 711, 814 N.Y.S.2d 600, 847 N.E.2d 1173 [2006] ). Finally, in light of the fact that petitioner was repeatedly warned that further interruptions of the Hearing Officer would result in his removal from the hearing, we find no merit to his claim that his removal was improper (see Matter of Acevedo v. Goord, 32 A.D.3d 1143, 1144, 820 N.Y.S.2d 905 [2006]; Matter of Green v. Goord, 32 A.D.3d 1076, 1077, 820 N.Y.S.2d 371 [2006] ). Petitioner's remaining contentions have been reviewed and also found to be without merit.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
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Decided: January 11, 2007
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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