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IN RE: Alfonso KNIGHT, Petitioner, v. Donald SELSKY, as Director of Special Housing, Inmate Disciplinary Programs, Respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of the Commissioner of Correctional Services which found petitioner guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules.
Petitioner was found guilty of violating the prison disciplinary rules prohibiting unauthorized exchange of property, possession of contraband and possession of narcotics. The reporting correction officer testified that he had observed an envelope attached to a dragline emanating from petitioner's cell. Upon retrieving the envelope, he found that it contained a green, leafy substance which subsequent laboratory testing identified as marihuana.
Substantial evidence of petitioner's guilt was presented in the form of the misbehavior report, the testimony of the reporting officer who observed petitioner's conduct and the supporting documentation and testimony establishing the positive laboratory test results (see Matter of Cruz v. Selsky, 288 A.D.2d 517, 518, 732 N.Y.S.2d 149; Matter of Colon v. Coombe, 232 A.D.2d 701, 647 N.Y.S.2d 1010). Petitioner's hearing testimony, in which he admitted that he had been “fishing”, i.e., exchanging items between cells by means of a dragline, but denied that the confiscated substance was marihuana, raised an issue of credibility for resolution by the Hearing Officer (see Matter of Foster v. Coughlin, 76 N.Y.2d 964, 966, 563 N.Y.S.2d 728, 565 N.E.2d 477; Matter of Odom v. Goord, 257 A.D.2d 868, 869, 685 N.Y.S.2d 122).
Petitioner contends that the laboratory test results are invalid due to the fact that the date of the misbehavior report (June 24, 2001) precedes the date of the laboratory test results (June 25, 2001). This contention is without merit. The reporting correction officer explained that the misbehavior report bore the date of the incident and that the NIK testing was not completed until the day after the incident. The reporting correction officer then added the test results to the misbehavior report on June 26, 2001 and the misbehavior report was then served on petitioner. We find that the difference in dates discredits neither the test results nor the misbehavior report. We are further satisfied that the drug tests were performed in accordance with the required procedures and that an unbroken chain of custody was established (see Matter of Smart v. Goord, 266 A.D.2d 606, 698 N.Y.S.2d 64). Petitioner's remaining claims lack any merit. The determination is, accordingly, confirmed.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
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Decided: September 12, 2002
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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