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IN RE: the Claim of Genevieve L. MINER, Appellant. Commissioner of Labor, Respondent.
Appeal from a decision of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, filed March 15, 2007, which ruled that claimant was disqualified from receiving unemployment insurance benefits because her employment was terminated due to misconduct.
Claimant, a full-time dental assistant, worked as a “floater” two days a week performing odd jobs around the dental office. On one such day, claimant was asked by the officer manager to finish cleaning the staff refrigerator. Claimant refused and thereafter was discharged. The unemployment Insurance Appeal Board denied her claim for unemployment insurance benefits on the ground that she lost her employment due to misconduct. This appeal ensued.
Substantial evidence supports the Board's decision that claimant's employment was terminated due to disqualifying misconduct. “An employee's failure to comply with an employer's reasonable request may constitute insubordination rising to the level of disqualifying misconduct” (Matter of Guagliardo [Commissioner of Labor], 27 A.D.3d 866, 867, 810 N.Y.S.2d 557 [2006] [citations omitted]; see Matter of Peterson [Commissioner of Labor], 32 A.D.3d 610, 610, 819 N.Y.S.2d 353 [2006] ). Although claimant testified at the hearing that she refused the office manager's request on the day in question because she was ill, she conceded that she did not offer her alleged medical condition as an explanation at the time the request was made (see Matter of Mercure [Commissioner of Labor], 27 A.D.3d 857, 810 N.Y.S.2d 570 [2006] ). In any event, her claim in this regard is unsupported by any medical evidence in the present record (see Matter of Harpule [Sweeney], 241 A.D.2d 610, 660 N.Y.S.2d 78 [1997] ) and presented a credibility issue for the Board to resolve (see Matter of Sedlack [Commissioner of Labor], 40 A.D.3d 1235, 1236, 836 N.Y.S.2d 311 [2007] ). Inasmuch as the employer's request was reasonable under the circumstances and claimant failed to demonstrate a compelling reason for her refusal to comply, we discern no basis for disturbing the Board's decision (see Matter of Guagliardo [Commissioner of Labor], 27 A.D.3d at 867, 810 N.Y.S.2d 557).
ORDERED that the decision is affirmed, without costs.
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Decided: March 27, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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