Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: Jose DE OLIVEIRA Jr., Appellant, v. Laurie M. WAGNER, as Records Access Officer, New York State Police, et al., Respondents.
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Kane, J.), entered October 26, 1999 in Albany County, which dismissed petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, to review a determination of respondents denying petitioner's request under the Freedom of Information Law.
Pursuant to the Freedom of Information Law (Public Officers Law art. 6) (hereinafter FOIL), petitioner, a prison inmate, requested from the State Police that he be provided with a 200-page lead sheet book made in connection with his arrest and conviction on the charge of murder in the second degree. After a number of administrative appeals, petitioner was provided with 180 pages of the lead sheets which had been redacted to prevent unwarranted invasions of personal privacy and disclosures of confidential sources of information or confidential information relating to a criminal investigation. Petitioner thereafter commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding challenging the denial or redaction of the documents. Supreme Court dismissed the petition and this appeal ensued.
We affirm. Contrary to petitioner's contention, the fact that the lead sheets were provided to defense counsel at petitioner's criminal trial does not mandate wholesale disclosure of the information contained in the sheets under FOIL at this juncture. Rather, he is entitled to production of the documents only to the extent they are not specifically exempt under FOIL (see, Public Officers Law § 87; Matter of Scarola v. Morgenthau, 246 A.D.2d 417, 668 N.Y.S.2d 174). In any event, the record discloses that the two sheets utilized during the trial by defense counsel were provided to petitioner and there is no indication that any of the statements of individuals contacted during the investigation were utilized during petitioner's criminal trial.
Based upon our in camera inspection of the unredacted lead sheets, we are of the view that petitioner was provided with all information not specifically exempted under FOIL (see, Public Officers Law § 87[2][b], [e] [iii], [iv] ). Notwithstanding petitioner's claim that he already knew the identities of the people interviewed by the State Police during the criminal investigation (see, Matter of Johnson v. New York City Police Dept., 257 A.D.2d 343, 348, 694 N.Y.S.2d 14, lv. dismissed 94 N.Y.2d 791, 700 N.Y.S.2d 422, 722 N.E.2d 502), we find that the sheets regarding communications with the victim's relatives, as well as information pertaining to contacts with individuals who did not provide information, were properly deemed exempt based on the privacy exemption of FOIL (see, Public Officers Law § 87[2][b]; Matter of Mulhall v. Fitzgerald, 249 A.D.2d 852, 672 N.Y.S.2d 480; Matter of Spencer v. New York State Police, 187 A.D.2d 919, 922, 591 N.Y.S.2d 207; Matter of Allen v. Strojnowski, 129 A.D.2d 700, 514 N.Y.S.2d 463, appeal dismissed 70 N.Y.2d 871, 523 N.Y.S.2d 493, 518 N.E.2d 5). It is also our view that Supreme Court was correct in denying access to those portions of the lead sheets that, if disclosed, could reveal nonroutine procedures utilized by law enforcement personnel in conducting criminal investigations and gathering information (see, Public Officers Law § 87[2] [e] [iv]; Matter of Spencer v. New York State Police, supra). Petitioner's remaining contention regarding alleged evidence tampering has already been considered and found lacking in merit by this court (see, People v. De Oliveira, 223 A.D.2d 766, 636 N.Y.S.2d 441, lv. denied 88 N.Y.2d 1020, 651 N.Y.S.2d 19, 673 N.E.2d 1246).
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, without costs.
ROSE, J.
CREW III, J.P., SPAIN, MUGGLIN and LAHTINEN, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: July 27, 2000
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)