Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: KATHERINE S. (Anonymous), Frederick S. (Anonymous), Thomas S. (Anonymous), Jessica S. (Anonymous), and Helen L. (Anonymous). Theodore L. (Anonymous), appellant; Dutchess County Department of Social Services, respondent.
In an abuse and neglect proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 10, Theodore L. appeals from an order of fact-finding and disposition (one paper) of the Family Court, Dutchess County (Amodeo, J.), entered May 12, 1994, which, after a hearing, found that Katherine S. and Frederick S. were abused and that all of the subject children were neglected, and, inter alia, placed him under the supervision of the Dutchess County Department of Social Services for a period of up to 12 months.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
The Family Court's determination that the appellant Theodore L. sexually abused two of the subject children is supported by a preponderance of the evidence (see, Matter of Nicole V., 71 N.Y.2d 112, 524 N.Y.S.2d 19, 518 N.E.2d 914). The Family Court has considerable discretion in determining whether out-of-court statements made by children have been reliably corroborated and whether the record as a whole supports a finding of abuse (see, Matter of Christina F. [Gary F.], 74 N.Y.2d 532, 536, 549 N.Y.S.2d 643, 548 N.E.2d 1294; Matter of Commissioner of Social Servs. of City of N.Y. [Tanya C.] v. Evelyn R., 217 A.D.2d 697, 630 N.Y.S.2d 338). Its factual findings must be accorded great weight on appeal (see, Matter of Department of Social Servs. [Richard S.], 204 A.D.2d 636, 612 N.Y.S.2d 217). Here, the court acted within its discretion in determining that the children's out-of-court statements were sufficiently corroborated by, inter alia, their in-court testimony and the medical evidence.
We reject the appellant's contention that the court deprived him of any due process rights or Sixth Amendment right of confrontation when it allowed two of the children to testify outside of his presence. The appellant's attorney was present and was permitted to cross-examine the children (see, Matter of Christina F., 74 N.Y.2d 532, 549 N.Y.S.2d 643, 548 N.E.2d 1294; Matter of Christa H., 267 A.D.2d 586, 698 N.Y.S.2d 921; Matter of Heather J., 244 A.D.2d 762, 666 N.Y.S.2d 213; Matter of Comm. of Soc. Servs. v. Lorenzo M., 239 A.D.2d 498, 657 N.Y.S.2d 760).
The appellant's remaining contention is unpreserved for appellate review.
MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: April 10, 2000
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)