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IN RE: John JAMES, a/k/a Anthony John James, deceased. Lordlin Primus, respondent; Beryl James, et al., appellants.
In a contested probate proceeding, the objectants appeal from (1) an order of the Surrogate's Court, Kings County (Torres, S.), dated January 8, 2008, which granted the proponent's motion for summary judgment dismissing the objections to probate and admitting the will to probate, and denied their cross motion to disqualify the beneficiaries and dismiss the probate petition, and (2) a decree of the same court dated September 17, 2008, which, upon the order, admitted the will to probate. The notice of appeal from the order is deemed to also be a notice of appeal from the decree (see CPLR 5501[c] ).
ORDERED that the order and the decree are affirmed, with one bill of costs.
In opposition to the proponent's prima facie demonstration of entitlement to judgment as a matter of law dismissing the objections to probate and admitting the will to probate, the objectants failed to raise a triable issue of fact as to testamentary capacity, undue influence, or fraud (see Matter of Fiumara, 47 N.Y.2d 845, 846-847, 418 N.Y.S.2d 579, 392 N.E.2d 565; Matter of Zirinsky, 43 A.D.3d 946, 947-948, 841 N.Y.S.2d 637; Matter of Haley, 38 A.D.3d 894, 895, 831 N.Y.S.2d 332; Matter of Leach, 3 A.D.3d 763, 765, 772 N.Y.S.2d 100; Matter of Hedges, 100 A.D.2d 586, 588, 473 N.Y.S.2d 529). Accordingly, the Surrogate's Court properly granted the proponent's motion.
The objectants' contention that the probate petition should have been dismissed because the proponent failed to produce one of the beneficiaries is without merit. In 2004, this Court determined that summary judgment for the proponent with respect to testamentary capacity, undue influence, and fraud was premature due to lack of discovery (see Matter of James, 5 A.D.3d 487, 489, 772 N.Y.S.2d 558). The objectants have now deposed the executor, the drafting attorney, the two witnesses to the execution of the will, and all but one of the beneficiaries. The whereabouts of the sole beneficiary yet to be deposed are unknown, and she is not within the control of anyone involved in the proceedings (see Karras v. County of Westchester, 71 A.D.2d 878, 419 N.Y.S.2d 653). Moreover, there is no need for additional discovery. The objectants' contention that the missing beneficiary, who was a child when the will was executed, has information relevant to this matter is purely speculative (see Matter of Korn, 25 A.D.3d 379, 380, 808 N.Y.S.2d 48; Matter of Leach, 3 A.D.3d at 766, 772 N.Y.S.2d 100; Matter of Wilson, 266 A.D.2d 164, 698 N.Y.S.2d 854; Friend v. Regina, 189 A.D.2d 853, 592 N.Y.S.2d 973). Accordingly, the Surrogate's Court properly denied the objectants' cross motion.
The objectants' remaining contentions are without merit.
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Decided: May 05, 2009
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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