Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Basil HAWKINS, Appellant.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Roger D. McDonough, J), rendered September 11, 2020 in Albany County, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree.
In satisfaction of two pending indictments and potential bail jumping charges, defendant pleaded guilty to criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree and agreed to waive his right to appeal. Consistent with the plea agreement, Supreme Court sentenced defendant, as a predicate felony offender, to a prison term of eight years, followed by five years of postrelease supervision. Defendant appeals.
Initially, the People concede, and our review of the record confirms, that defendant's waiver of the right to appeal is invalid given the overbroad language in the written appeal waiver, as well as the deficiency in the plea colloquy that failed to establish that defendant understood the nature and ramification of the appeal waiver and that some appellate rights survived (see People v. Miller, 215 A.D.3d 1141, 1142, 186 N.Y.S.3d 445 [3d Dept. 2023], lv denied 40 N.Y.3d 930, ––– N.Y.S.3d ––––, ––– N.E.3d –––– [2023]; People v. Jacobs, 214 A.D.3d 1258, 1259, 184 N.Y.S.3d 634 [3d Dept. 2023], lv denied 40 N.Y.3d 929, ––– N.Y.S.3d ––––, ––– N.E.3d –––– [2023]). As such, defendant's challenge to the severity of the sentence is not precluded (see People v. Tolbert, 214 A.D.3d 1209, 1209, 183 N.Y.S.3d 865 [3d Dept. 2023]). Specifically, defendant contends that his underlying health conditions, age and potential exposure to the COVID–19 virus while incarcerated all have a potential negative impact on his life expectancy, rendering his sentence unduly harsh. We are unpersuaded. Even considering defendant's alleged mitigating circumstances, given defendant's extensive criminal history and favorable plea agreement resolving two indictments and other potential charges, the sentence, which defendant agreed to, is not unduly harsh or severe (see CPL 470.15[3][c]; [6][b]; People v. Farmer, 207 A.D.3d 964, 964–965, 170 N.Y.S.3d 515 [3d Dept. 2022]).
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
Garry, P.J., Egan Jr., Ceresia, Fisher and McShan, JJ., concur.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Docket No: 112638
Decided: August 10, 2023
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)