Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York ex rel. Jean FRANTZ, Appellant, v. Joseph T. SMITH, as Superintendent of Shawangunk Correctional Facility, Respondent.
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Work J.), entered December 20, 2005 in Ulster County, which dismissed petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 70, without a hearing.
Petitioner was convicted of murder in the second degree (two counts), robbery in the first degree (two counts), robbery in the second degree and criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree. The judgment was affirmed on appeal (People v. Frantz, 272 A.D.2d 626, 709 N.Y.S.2d 101 [2000], lv. denied 95 N.Y.2d 889, 890, 715 N.Y.S.2d 381, 382, 738 N.E.2d 785, 786 [2000] ). Petitioner commenced this proceeding in 2005 pursuant to CPLR article 70 for a writ of habeas corpus alleging that he is improperly detained by respondent because his certificate of conviction was not signed by the trial judge. Supreme Court dismissed the petition and we affirm. Because petitioner could have raised this argument either on his direct appeal or by way of a motion pursuant to CPL article 440, relief pursuant to habeas corpus is not a proper remedy (see People ex rel. Burr v. Smith, 6 A.D.3d 841, 773 N.Y.S.2d 913 [2004], lv. denied 3 N.Y.3d 605, 785 N.Y.S.2d 21, 818 N.E.2d 663 [2004] ). In addition, were petitioner to be successful in his argument, habeas corpus relief is unavailable because he would not be entitled to immediate release from prison (see id.).
Moreover, petitioner's underlying argument has no merit. A certificate issued by the clerk of the criminal court certifying that the judgment of conviction against defendant has been entered in the court, as is the case here, constitutes presumptive evidence of the facts stated therein (see CPL 60.60[1] ). That certificate constitutes authority for the execution of the sentence and serves as the order of commitment (see CPL 380.60).
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, without costs.
SPAIN, J.
CARDONA, P.J., MERCURE, MUGGLIN and LAHTINEN, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: December 14, 2006
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)