Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: CASSANDRA C. (Anonymous). Suffolk County Department of Social Services, Respondent; Adam R. (Anonymous), Appellant. (Proceeding No. 1). In the Matter of Elijah R. (Anonymous). Suffolk County Department of Social Services, Respondent; Adam R. (Anonymous), Appellant. (Proceeding No. 2).
In two related child protective proceedings pursuant to Family Court Act article 10, the appeal, as limited by the brief, is from so much of an order of fact-finding and disposition of the Family Court, Suffolk County (McElligott, J.), entered December 5, 2001, as, after a fact-finding hearing, found that Adam R. sexually abused the child Cassandra C. and transmitted a nude photograph of her over the Internet, and derivatively neglected the child Elijah R.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
The finding by the Family Court that the appellant sexually abused the child Cassandra C. is supported by a preponderance of the evidence (see Family Ct Act § 1046[b]; Matter of Nicole V., 71 N.Y.2d 112, 524 N.Y.S.2d 19, 518 N.E.2d 914). The child's out-of-court statements to the police, her therapist, and a Department of Social Services caseworker concerning her identification of the appellant as her abuser and the acts committed by him were sufficiently corroborated. The therapist testified that the child's disclosures and behaviors were consistent with a child who had been sexually abused, and described her observations of the child and the methodology she employed to make her assessment (see Matter of Jaclyn P., 86 N.Y.2d 875, 635 N.Y.S.2d 169, 658 N.E.2d 1042; Matter of Zachary Y., 287 A.D.2d 811, 731 N.Y.S.2d 514; Matter of Jessica N., 234 A.D.2d 970, 652 N.Y.S.2d 177; Matter of Nassau County Dept. of Social Servs. [Laura C.], 232 A.D.2d 635, 648 N.Y.S.2d 706). Additionally, the appellant failed to come forward with satisfactory evidence to rebut the petitioner's case (see Matter of Nassau County Dept. of Social Servs. [Laura C.], supra). Therefore, where, as here, the Family Court was confronted primarily with issues of credibility, its factual findings must be accorded great weight (see Matter of Commissioner of Social Servs. [Monique W.] v. Kim G., 240 A.D.2d 664, 659 N.Y.S.2d 501). On this record, we find no basis to disturb the Family Court's findings.
The child who is the subject of the derivative neglect proceeding was born approximately four months after the latest incident which resulted in a finding that the appellant had abused the child Cassandra C. “Since the [appellant] failed to present any evidence to either rebut the petitioner's prima facie case or establish that the condition leading to that neglect finding as to the other child no longer existed,” the derivative neglect finding was proper (see Family Ct Act § 1046[a][i]; Matter of Baby Boy W., 283 A.D.2d 584, 585, 724 N.Y.S.2d 494).
The appellant's remaining contention is without merit.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: December 02, 2002
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)