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IN RE: ALEXANDER JAMES R. (Anonymous), a/k/a Alexander R. (Anonymous), a/k/a Alex R. (Anonymous), a/k/a Alexander G. (Anonymous). Administration for Children's Services, et al., petitioners-respondents; Francine Mindy G. (Anonymous), a/k/a Francine G. (Anonymous), a/k/a Francine S. (Anonymous), appellant, et al., respondent.
In a proceeding pursuant to Social Services Law § 384-b to terminate the mother's parental rights by reason of her mental illness, the mother appeals, as limited by her brief, from so much of an order of fact-finding and disposition of the Family Court, Queens County (Salinitro, J.), dated January 17, 2007, as, after a hearing, terminated her parental rights, and transferred guardianship and custody of the child to the Commissioner of Social Services of the City of New York and the St. Christopher-Ottilie Family of Services.
ORDERED that the order of fact-finding and disposition is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
The petitioners established by clear and convincing evidence that the mother was unable to properly and adequately care for her child, now and in the foreseeable future, by reason of mental illness (see Social Services Law § 384-b[3][g]; Matter of Mya Sherice B., 39 A.D.3d 744, 832 N.Y.S.2d 448; Matter of Tamaine William B., 38 A.D.3d 767, 768, 832 N.Y.S.2d 622). The testimony of the agency's expert psychologist established that the mother suffered from generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and borderline personality disorder. In addition, she was dependent on anxiolytics and abused cocaine, which prevented her from properly and adequately caring for the child. The mother's treating psychiatrist, who testified on her behalf, largely concurred with the agency's expert's diagnosis and could only state that given the right circumstances the mother “would have a chance” at “ being an effective parent.” However, the mere possibility that the mother might be capable of providing adequate care at some indefinite point in the future does not warrant denial of the petition (see Matter of Dominique R., 38 A.D.3d 211, 831 N.Y.S.2d 149; Matter of Steven M., 37 A.D.3d 1072, 829 N.Y.S.2d 346; Matter of David Joseph G., 169 A.D.2d 439, 440, 564 N.Y.S.2d 332). Accordingly, the Family Court correctly concluded that the petitioners satisfied their burden of proof (see Matter of Dederia S.C., 26 A.D.3d 375, 809 N.Y.S.2d 189; Matter of Danielle C., 6 A.D.3d 530, 531, 774 N.Y.S.2d 431; Matter of Laura D., 270 A.D.2d 260, 261, 703 N.Y.S.2d 537).
Contrary to the mother's contention, the Family Court providently exercised its discretion in denying her request for an adjournment to call another expert witness in addition to her treating psychiatrist, since she had ample time to procure his attendance and, more importantly, there was no showing that the witness's testimony would have been material and favorable to her (see Family Ct. Act § 626[a]; Matter of Anthony M., 63 N.Y.2d 270, 283-284, 481 N.Y.S.2d 675, 471 N.E.2d 447; Matter of Malik J., 13 A.D.3d 628, 629, 787 N.Y.S.2d 117; Matter of Truick v. Truick, 243 A.D.2d 572, 663 N.Y.S.2d 1001).
Likewise, the Family Court providently exercised its discretion in declining to hold a dispositional hearing (see Matter of Joyce T., 65 N.Y.2d 39, 46-50, 489 N.Y.S.2d 705, 478 N.E.2d 1306; Matter of Karyn Katrina D., 19 A.D.3d 592, 593, 797 N.Y.S.2d 536; Matter of Julia P., 8 A.D.3d 389, 777 N.Y.S.2d 729).
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Decided: February 26, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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