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IN RE: Raphael STONE, Petitioner, v. Brian FISCHER, as Commissioner of Correctional Services, Respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent which found petitioner guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules.
Petitioner was charged in a misbehavior report with assaulting an inmate, fighting, creating a disturbance, engaging in violent conduct and possessing a weapon after he allegedly cut another inmate with a can lid. Petitioner pleaded guilty to fighting and, following a tier III disciplinary hearing, was found guilty of the remaining charges and a penalty was imposed. That decision was affirmed upon petitioner's administrative appeal, prompting him to commence this CPLR article 78 proceeding to challenge the determination of guilt.
Preliminarily, petitioner pleaded guilty to fighting and is therefore precluded from challenging the evidence supporting the determination to that extent (see Matter of Wilson v. Dubray, 54 A.D.3d 1089, 1090, 866 N.Y.S.2d 367 [2008]; Matter of Thorpe v. Fischer, 53 A.D.3d 1003, 1004, 862 N.Y.S.2d 636 [2008] ). As to the remaining charges, the misbehavior report, together with the testimony provided by the authoring correction officer and the inmate whom petitioner assaulted, provide substantial evidence of petitioner's guilt (see Matter of Ponder v. Fischer, 54 A.D.3d 1094, 1095, 864 N.Y.S.2d 572 [2008]; Matter of Wilson v. Dubray, 54 A.D.3d at 1090, 866 N.Y.S.2d 367). Although no weapon was recovered, the victim testified that petitioner cut him with a can lid and the injuries to both petitioner and the victim were consistent with that type of weapon (see Matter of Brown v. Goord, 286 A.D.2d 843, 844, 730 N.Y.S.2d 579 [2001] ). To the extent that petitioner denied the charges and contended that he acted in self-defense, his assertions presented a credibility issue for the Hearing Officer to resolve (see Matter of Dancy v. Goord, 58 A.D.3d 922, 923, 869 N.Y.S.2d 806 [2009]; Matter of Brooks v. Goord, 26 A.D.3d 572, 573, 807 N.Y.S.2d 721 [2006] ). Petitioner's remaining contentions, including his claim that the Hearing Officer failed to assess the credibility of certain confidential information gathered during the course of the underlying investigation, were not raised at his disciplinary hearing and, hence, are not preserved for our review (see Matter of Johnson v. Department of Correctional Servs., 53 A.D.3d 746, 747, 862 N.Y.S.2d 618 [2008]; Matter of Handley v. Selsky, 282 A.D.2d 798, 799, 722 N.Y.S.2d 434 [2001] ).
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, without costs, and petition dismissed.
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Decided: May 07, 2009
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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