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The PEOPLE, etc., respondent, v. Alexander SOTO, appellant.
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Erlbaum, J.), rendered August 30, 2000, convicting him of assault in the second degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
The Supreme Court providently exercised its discretion in declining to, sua sponte, order a fourth competency examination (see CPL 730.30[1]; People v. Tortorici, 92 N.Y.2d 757, 686 N.Y.S.2d 346, 709 N.E.2d 87, cert. denied 528 U.S. 834, 120 S.Ct. 94, 145 L.Ed.2d 80; People v. Eherts, 21 A.D.3d 905, 800 N.Y.S.2d 514; People v. Morgan, 87 N.Y.2d 878, 638 N.Y.S.2d 942, 662 N.E.2d 260). The court was entitled to give weight to the findings and conclusions of the defendant's most recent competency examination, which found him fit to proceed, and to its own observations of the defendant (see People v. Morgan, supra at 880-881, 638 N.Y.S.2d 942, 662 N.E.2d 260; People v. Russell, 74 N.Y.2d 901, 902, 549 N.Y.S.2d 646, 548 N.E.2d 1297; People v. Torres, 12 A.D.3d 539, 540, 786 N.Y.S.2d 61). The defendant conceded that he understood the charges against him and the functions of the court officers, and he presented his pro se defense in an orderly manner. The defendant's refusal to pursue an insanity defense did not, in itself, render him incompetent (see People v. Reason, 37 N.Y.2d 351, 352-353, 372 N.Y.S.2d 614, 334 N.E.2d 572; People v. Ferguson, 248 A.D.2d 725, 670 N.Y.S.2d 327).
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Decided: November 21, 2005
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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