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IN RE: Patrick LYNCH, Appellant, v. Calvin E. WEST, as Superintendent of Elmira Correctional Facility, et al., Respondents.
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Tait, J.), entered September 29, 2004 in Chemung County, which dismissed petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, to review a determination of the Board of Parole imposing certain conditions upon petitioner's parole release.
In 1983, petitioner was sentenced to an aggregate prison term of 12 1/212 to 25 years upon his conviction of the crimes of rape in the first degree, sexual abuse in the first degree and criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree. These crimes were committed less than one month following his release on parole after serving time in prison for his earlier conviction of the crime of attempted rape in the first degree. In setting a conditional release date for defendant's current sentence, the Board of Parole imposed a special condition on his release by requiring that he arrange in advance for an approved residence. When he was unable to satisfy the condition, petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding seeking review on the ground that the condition was arbitrary and capricious. Supreme Court dismissed petitioner's application and this appeal ensued.
We affirm. The condition that a prisoner obtain an approved residence is a valid condition precedent to parole release (see Matter of Billups v. New York State Div. of Parole, Chair, 18 A.D.3d 1085, 1085-1086, 795 N.Y.S.2d 408 [2005]; People ex rel. Beam v. Hodges, 286 A.D.2d 936, 937, 731 N.Y.S.2d 416 [2001]; Matter of Monroe v. Travis, 280 A.D.2d 675, 676, 721 N.Y.S.2d 377 [2001], lv. denied 96 N.Y.2d 714, 729 N.Y.S.2d 441, 754 N.E.2d 201 [2001]; People ex rel. Wilson v. Keane, 267 A.D.2d 686, 686, 700 N.Y.S.2d 408 [1999], appeal dismissed 95 N.Y.2d 824, 712 N.Y.S.2d 449, 734 N.E.2d 761 [2000] ). Given the nature of his past offenses and his institutional history, petitioner has not shown that the condition is unreasonable or unlawful (see Matter of Billups v. New York State Div. of Parole, Chair, supra at 1086, 795 N.Y.S.2d 408; Matter of Ahlers v. New York State Div. of Parole, 1 A.D.3d 849, 849-850, 767 N.Y.S.2d 289 [2003]; People ex rel. Wilson v. Keane, supra at 686, 700 N.Y.S.2d 408). Nor does Executive Law § 259-a (6) or 9 NYCRR 8000.1(a)(5) impose any duty upon the Division of Parole to assist petitioner in obtaining a qualifying residence.
Petitioner's remaining contention that he is entitled to a writ of habeas corpus was not raised before Supreme Court and, in any event, is without merit. Accordingly, we find no error in Supreme Court's dismissal of the petition.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, without costs.
ROSE, J.
CARDONA, P.J., MERCURE, MUGGLIN and LAHTINEN, JJ., concur.
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Decided: December 22, 2005
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
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