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The PEOPLE, etc., respondent, v. Steven BOWENS, appellant.
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Latella, J.), rendered September 5, 2002, convicting him of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the second degree, criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree, and criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree, upon his plea of guilty, and imposing sentence. The appeal brings up for review the denial (Grosso, J.), after a hearing (Demakos, J.H.O.), of those branches of the defendant's omnibus motion which were to suppress physical evidence and statements made to law enforcement authorities.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
Contrary to the defendant's contentions, the hearing court properly denied those branches of his omnibus motion which were to suppress physical evidence and statements made to law enforcement authorities. While the detailed, accurate, and descriptive information provided by telephone by an anonymous citizen informant did not, standing alone, provide reasonable suspicion to stop and frisk the defendant (see Florida v. J.L., 529 U.S. 266, 120 S.Ct. 1375, 146 L.Ed.2d 254; People v. William II, 98 N.Y.2d 93, 745 N.Y.S.2d 792, 772 N.E.2d 1150), the arresting police officer's conduct was justified by his subsequent observations and the defendant's behavior inside the bar where the defendant was encountered (see People v. Celaj, 306 A.D.2d 71, 760 N.Y.S.2d 482, affd. 1 N.Y.3d 588, 776 N.Y.S.2d 216, 808 N.E.2d 352). Calling the defendant by the name provided in the anonymous tip, the officer asked the defendant if, as the tip indicated, he was armed. When the defendant failed to respond, and repeatedly let his arms drop toward his waist, the officers reasonably performed a protective pat down of the “weighted” bulge in his pants pocket, resulting in the discovery of a gun (see People v. Abdul-Malik, 298 A.D.2d 595, 750 N.Y.S.2d 92). Thus, the police conduct was lawful (see People v. Herold, 282 A.D.2d 1, 726 N.Y.S.2d 65).
The defendant's remaining contentions are without merit.
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Decided: July 06, 2004
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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