Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE, etc., Respondent, v. Gregory BARNEY, Appellant.
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Friedman, J.), rendered May 28, 1996, convicting him of conspiracy in the fourth degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
There is no merit to the defendant's contention that he was denied his rights to confrontation, to effective cross-examination, or to present a defense, by virtue of the trial court's ruling limiting the scope and extent of cross-examination of the arresting police officer. Although proof aimed at establishing a motive to fabricate is never collateral and may not be excluded on that ground, a trial court may, in the exercise of its discretion, properly exclude such proof where it is too remote or speculative (see, People v. Hudy, 73 N.Y.2d 40, 57, 538 N.Y.S.2d 197, 535 N.E.2d 250; People v. Stewart, 188 A.D.2d 626, 591 N.Y.S.2d 483; People v. Arthur, 186 A.D.2d 661, 588 N.Y.S.2d 881; People v. McKnight, 144 A.D.2d 702, 535 N.Y.S.2d 21; People v. Samuels, 119 A.D.2d 706, 500 N.Y.S.2d 823). Moreover, cross-examination aimed at establishing a possible reason to fabricate must proceed upon some good-faith basis (see, People v. Hudy, supra; People v. Stewart, supra; People v. McKnight, supra). Here, the excluded line of questioning, attempting to establish that the arresting officer fabricated his version of the events surrounding the defendant's inculpatory statements and the defendant's arrest, was purely speculative and lacked any factual basis. Accordingly, the trial court properly exercised its discretion in limiting defense counsel's cross-examination of the arresting officer.
The defendant's remaining contentions are without merit.
MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: November 27, 2000
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)