Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: the Claim of Miguel TORRES, Appellant, v. NEW YORK PALACE/VILLAGE BAR et al., Respondents. Workers' Compensation Board, Respondent.
Appeal from a decision of the Workers' Compensation Board, filed September 5, 2003, which ruled that claimant did not sustain an accidental injury in the course of his employment and denied his claim for workers' compensation benefits.
Claimant filed a claim for workers' compensation benefits in May 2001, alleging that he had suffered an unwitnessed slip and fall while moving cases of beer in the basement of his employer's bar, injuring his wrist and back. Following a hearing, the claim was disallowed by the Workers' Compensation Law Judge, whose decision was affirmed by the Workers' Compensation Board. This appeal ensued.
We affirm. Substantial evidence supports the Board's factual determination that claimant had not actually suffered a work-related accident, but had instead fabricated his claim in retaliation for being discharged by the employer on the same day that the accident allegedly occurred. We note that claimant, who admitted that he did not seek medical attention for his injuries until 10 days after the incident, gave an account of the severity of his injuries that is wholly inconsistent with his hospital admission records. These records indicate only that claimant provided his attending physician with a history of a simple wrist sprain, for which he was treated and released; there is no mention of a back injury, a slip and fall or of any of the complications to which claimant later testified.
Moreover, the Board was entitled, as “the sole and final arbiter of whether the testimony of a particular witness is worthy of belief,” to discredit claimant's unsubstantiated statement that he promptly gave notice of the incident to his supervisor, and accept the testimony and documentary evidence offered by the employer's human resources personnel that claimant did not notify the employer until several days after he was terminated for insubordination, poor work performance and failure to satisfactorily complete his probationary work period (Matter of Altman v. Hazan Import Corp., 198 A.D.2d 674, 675, 604 N.Y.S.2d 274 [1993]; see Matter of Owens v. Village of Ellenville Police Dept., 280 A.D.2d 786, 787, 721 N.Y.S.2d 135 [2001], appeal dismissed 96 N.Y.2d 859, 730 N.Y.S.2d 32, 754 N.E.2d 1115 [2001] ). Claimant's additional contention that the employer and/or the Board was required to produce the supervisor who allegedly ignored his efforts to report the incident is rejected, as the record evidence, undisputed by claimant, indicates that he had relocated to Italy and was unable to appear. Claimant's remaining argument has been considered and found to be unavailing.
ORDERED that the decision is affirmed, without costs.
CARPINELLO, J.
SPAIN, J.P., MUGGLIN, ROSE and KANE, JJ., concur.
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: September 30, 2004
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)