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IN RE: Ivan RIPPY, petitioner, v. Donald SELSKY, etc., et al., respondents.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 to review a determination of Donald Selsky, the Director of Special Housing/Inmate Disciplinary Program of the New York State Department of Correctional Services, dated March 22, 2007, which affirmed a determination of a hearing officer dated January 4, 2007, made after a Tier III hearing, finding the petitioner guilty of violating a prison disciplinary rule and imposing a penalty.
ADJUDGED that the determination is confirmed, the petition is denied, and the proceeding is dismissed on the merits, without costs or disbursements.
This proceeding was improperly transferred to this Court by the Supreme Court, Dutchess County, pursuant to CPLR 7804(g) since the issues raised do not involve a question of substantial evidence (cf. Matter of Pabon v. Phillips, 16 A.D.3d 589, 790 N.Y.S.2d 879). However, for purposes of judicial economy we will retain jurisdiction and decide the case on the merits.
Having determined that the proceeding should be transferred to this Court, the Supreme Court should not have addressed the issue of the claimed bias of the hearing officer (see CPLR 7804[g]; Matter of Royster v. Goord, 26 A.D.3d 503, 810 N.Y.S.2d 212). However, as the record is before us, we will review that issue de novo, along with our review of the other issues raised in the petition.
The hearing officer made an independent assessment of the confidential information referenced in the misbehavior report and found that information to be reliable. Accordingly, it was proper to consider that information as part of the evidence supporting the determination made by the hearing officer (see Matter of Abdur-Raheem v. Mann, 85 N.Y.2d 113, 623 N.Y.S.2d 758, 647 N.E.2d 1266). There is no merit to the petitioner's assertion that the hearing officer was required to personally interview the informants or provide the petitioner with a redacted copy of their statements (id.). Any error in the receipt of the testimony of a corrections captain regarding statements made to him by informants would not affect the reliability of the confidential information assessed by the hearing officer.
There is no evidence in the record that the hearing officer was biased against the petitioner (see Matter of Cepeda v. Goord, 39 A.D.3d 640, 834 N.Y.S.2d 265; Matter of Royster v. Goord, 26 A.D.3d 503, 810 N.Y.S.2d 212; Matter of Pabon v. Phillips, 16 A.D.3d 589, 790 N.Y.S.2d 879).
Contrary to the petitioner's assertion, the record establishes that he did not request an inmate witness. There was no error in the determination not to grant the petitioner's request to call the superintendent of the facility or one of the requested corrections officers as a witness. The officer was out sick on the day of the hearing, and her testimony and that of the superintendent, to the extent it might have been relevant, would have been cumulative to other testimony (see Matter of Igartua v. Selsky, 41 A.D.3d 717, 836 N.Y.S.2d 889; Matter of Rincon v. Selsky, 28 A.D.3d 565, 813 N.Y.S.2d 508).
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Decided: December 23, 2008
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
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