Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Mary F. GILROY, Respondent, v. Rose DUNCOMBE, et al., Appellants.
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, etc., the defendants appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Nastasi, J.), entered August 10, 1999, which denied their motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d).
ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, the motion is granted, and the complaint is dismissed.
The affirmed medical reports that the defendants submitted in support of their motion for summary judgment made out a prima facie case that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) (see, Gaddy v. Eyler, 79 N.Y.2d 955, 582 N.Y.S.2d 990, 591 N.E.2d 1176; Funderburk v. Gordon, 273 A.D.2d 196, 709 N.Y.S.2d 437; Harewood v. Aiken, 273 A.D.2d 199, 710 N.Y.S.2d 82). The plaintiff's evidence submitted in opposition to the motion was insufficient to raise a triable issue of fact on that issue. Although the affirmation of the plaintiff's examining physician purported to quantify certain alleged restrictions in the plaintiff's range of motion, the physician failed to set forth the objective tests that were performed to support her conclusions (see, Grossman v. Wright, 268 A.D.2d 79, 707 N.Y.S.2d 233; Watt v. Eastern Investigative Bureau, 273 A.D.2d 226, 708 N.Y.S.2d 472; Welcome v. Diab, 273 A.D.2d 377, 711 N.Y.S.2d 329; Villalta v. Schechter, 273 A.D.2d 299, 710 N.Y.S.2d 87). The plaintiff also submitted evidence that she had bursitis in her left hip. That evidence, however, was insufficient, in and of itself, to establish the existence of a serious injury in the absence of any objective medical evidence connecting the bursitis to the accident (see, Borino v. Little, 273 A.D.2d 262, 709 N.Y.S.2d 575; Greene v. Miranda, 272 A.D.2d 441, 708 N.Y.S.2d 310; Guzman v. Paul Michael Mgt., 266 A.D.2d 508, 698 N.Y.S.2d 719). Significantly, the plaintiff's physician did not explain how the plaintiff's purported range of motion limitations found in June 1999 were causally related to the accident which occurred in December 1996, when her examination of the plaintiff conducted in June 1997, six months after the accident, revealed no range of motion limitations.
MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: July 31, 2000
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)