Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, RESPONDENT, v. JOHN SEELEY PHILLIPS, JR., DEFENDANT–APPELLANT.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: On appeal from an order determining that he is a level two risk pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act ( [SORA] Correction Law § 168 et seq.), defendant contends that County Court erred in assessing points under risk factor 11 of the risk assessment instrument. Defendant's contention is not preserved for our review (see People v. Saraceni, 153 AD3d 1561, 1561 [4th Dept 2017], lv denied 30 NY3d 1119 [2018] ). In any event, we conclude that the court properly assessed 15 points under risk factor 11 for a history of drug or alcohol abuse inasmuch as “ ‘[t]he SORA guidelines justify the addition of 15 points under risk factor 11 if an offender has a substance abuse history or was abusing drugs [and/or] alcohol at the time of the offense’ “ (People v. Kunz, 150 AD3d 1696, 1697 [4th Dept 2017], lv denied 29 NY3d 916 [2017] ).
Defendant also failed to preserve for our review his contention that he was entitled to a downward departure (see People v. Puff, 151 AD3d 1965, 1966 [4th Dept 2017], lv denied 30 NY3d 904 [2017] ). In any event, we conclude that “ ‘defendant failed to establish his entitlement to a downward departure from his presumptive risk level inasmuch as he failed to establish the existence of a mitigating factor by the requisite preponderance of the evidence’ “ (id.).
Finally, we reject defendant's contention that he was denied the right to effective assistance of counsel (see People v. Allport, 145 AD3d 1545, 1545–1546 [4th Dept 2016] ).
Mark W. Bennett
Clerk of the Court
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Docket No: KA 18–00096
Decided: June 29, 2018
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)