CLAUDETTE STRUZIK PLAINTIFF v. SHAWN GAJEWSKI DEFENDANT (2016)

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

(ACTION NO. 1.)

(ACTION NO. 2.)

It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.

Memorandum:  In this action by plaintiff to recover damages for injuries allegedly sustained in a motor vehicle accident, plaintiff appeals from an order granting the motion of Gladys Fullington and Bryant L. Fullington (defendants) for summary judgment dismissing the complaint against them.  We note at the outset that, in opposition to the motion and on this appeal, plaintiff has abandoned all of her claims of serious injury except those alleging a permanent consequential limitation of use or a significant limitation of use (see generally Hartley v. White, 63 AD3d 1689, 1689;  Harris v. Carella, 42 AD3d 915, 915–916).

Supreme Court properly granted defendants' motion.  By submitting plaintiff's deposition testimony and the affirmation of an orthopedic surgeon who examined plaintiff, defendants established as a matter of law that plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury as a result of the subject accident.  Those submissions established that plaintiff's injuries were preexisting conditions attributable to either degenerative processes or a prior unrelated motor vehicle accident (see Hartman–Jweid v. Overbaugh, 70 AD3d 1399, 1400;  see generally Carrasco v. Mendez, 4 NY3d 566, 578–580).  In opposition to the motion, plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact (see Hartley, 63 AD3d at 1690;  Zeigler v. Ramadhan, 5 AD3d 1080, 1082;  Sewell v. Kaplan, 298 A.D.2d 840, 840–841).  Indeed, plaintiff's submission of MRI reports and the notes of her treating chiropractor confirm that the subject accident did not cause any new injury or exacerbate any preexisting injury, thereby refuting the conclusory opinion of the chiropractor in his affidavit (see generally Edwards v. Devine, 111 AD3d 1370, 1371–1372;  Kwitek v. Seier, 105 AD3d 1419, 1421).

Frances E. Cafarell

Clerk of the Court