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IN RE: WILLIAM MCKETHAN, PETITIONER–APPELLANT, v. DAVID STALLONE, SUPERINTENDENT, CAYUGA CORRECTIONAL FACILITY, RESPONDENT–RESPONDENT. WILLIAM MCKETHAN, PETITIONER–APPELLANT
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
PRO SE.
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously modified on the law by providing that the petition is dismissed without prejudice and as modified the judgment is affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: Petitioner, an inmate, commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding seeking, inter alia, to annul the determination to withhold three pieces of mail that had been sent to him. Supreme Court properly dismissed the petition on the ground that petitioner failed to exhaust his administrative remedies. Contrary to petitioner's contention, exhaustion of administrative remedies is required where, as here, he alleges that the withholding of his mail violated his constitutional rights inasmuch as “ ‘the alleged constitutional error could have been remedied in the administrative appeal process' “ (People ex rel. Bratton v. Mellas, 28 AD3d 1207, 1208, lv denied 7 NY3d 705; see Town of Oyster Bay v. Kirkland, 19 NY3d 1035, 1038–1039, cert denied _ U.S. _, 133 S Ct 1502; Matter of Roberts v. Coughlin, 165 A.D.2d 964, 965–966).
We likewise reject petitioner's alternative contention that he exhausted his administrative remedies and properly filed an administrative appeal by “writing [to] the superintendent” (7 NYCRR 720.4[g][2] ). Even assuming, arguendo, that the superintendent's failure to respond in a timely manner to petitioner's appeal constituted a denial of the appeal, we conclude that petitioner failed to exhaust his administrative remedies inasmuch as “petitioner did not appeal the [s]uperintendent's denial to the Central Office Review Committee as required” by 7 NYCRR 701.5(d) (Matter of Fulton v. Reynolds, 83 AD3d 1308, 1308–1309; see generally Matter of Francis v Hollins, 255 A.D.2d 1008, 1008, lv denied 93 N.Y.2d 801).
Finally, as respondent correctly concedes, the petition should have been dismissed without prejudice based on the failure to exhaust administrative remedies, inasmuch as judicial review of a final determination rendered after the completion of the appropriate grievance procedure is not foreclosed (see generally Matter of Patterson v Smith, 53 N.Y.2d 98, 100–101; Roberts, 165 A.D.2d at 966). We therefore modify the judgment accordingly.
Frances E. Cafarell
Clerk of the Court
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Docket No: CA 14–01806
Decided: December 31, 2015
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department.
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
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