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The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Randy DICKS, Defendant–Appellant.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Roger S. Hayes, J.), rendered April 29, 2011, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of bribery in the third degree, and sentencing him to a term of six months of intermittent imprisonment to be served on weekends, unanimously affirmed.
Recordings of incriminating conversations between defendant and other persons were properly authenticated by participants' testimony that the recordings were accurate, complete and unaltered (see People v. Ely, 68 N.Y.2d 520, 527 [1986]; People v. Agudelo, 96 AD3d 611 [1st Dept 2012] ). Defendant's identity as a participant in the conversations was sufficiently established by the testimony of another participant, as well as the surrounding circumstances, including several face-to-face meetings that followed up on the recorded conversations. No chain-of-custody evidence was required (see People v. Ely, 68 N.Y.2d at 528), and since the contents of the tapes were not in dispute, the best evidence rule did not apply (see People v. Schozer v. William Penn Life Ins. Co., 84 N.Y.2d 639, 643 [1984] ).
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Decided: November 20, 2012
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Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
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