Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
IN RE: VINCENT E.D.G. Monroe County Department of Human Services, Petitioner–Respondent; Rozzie M.G., Respondent–Appellant.
Respondent mother appeals from an order terminating her parental rights with respect to her son on the ground of mental illness. Contrary to the mother's contention, we conclude that petitioner met its burden of demonstrating by clear and convincing evidence that the mother is “presently and for the foreseeable future unable, by reason of mental illness ․, to provide proper and adequate care for [the] child” (Social Services Law § 384–b [4][c]; see § 384–b [6][a]; Matter of Alyssa Genevieve C., 79 A.D.3d 507, 913 N.Y.S.2d 71; Matter of Deondre M., 77 A.D.3d 1362, 908 N.Y.S.2d 504). Indeed, petitioner presented clear and convincing evidence establishing that the mother is presently suffering from a mental illness that “is manifested by a disorder or disturbance in behavior, thinking or judgment to such an extent that if such child were placed in ․ the custody of [the mother], the child would be in danger of becoming a neglected child” (§ 384–b [6][a]; see Matter of Kahlil S., 35 A.D.3d 1164, 1165, 830 N.Y.S.2d 625, lv. dismissed 8 N.Y.3d 977, 836 N.Y.S.2d 546, 868 N.E.2d 229). The psychiatrist appointed by Family Court testified at the hearing on the petition that the mother had schizoaffective disorder and a substance abuse problem that worsened the symptoms of her mental illness. The psychiatrist further testified that schizoaffective disorder can be treated with medication, but that the mother's denial that she has a mental illness has resulted in her refusal to take medication to treat it. Although the psychiatrist testified that persons undergoing proper treatment can function on a day-to-day basis and are able to care for children, we note that “the mere possibility that the mother might be capable of providing adequate care at some indefinite point in the future does not warrant denial of the petition” (Matter of Alexander James R., 48 A.D.3d 820, 821, 853 N.Y.S.2d 136; see Deondre M., 77 A.D.3d at 1363, 908 N.Y.S.2d 504).
Finally, we conclude that the court did not abuse its discretion in denying the mother's request for an adjournment in order to conduct a dispositional hearing. It is well settled that “a separate dispositional hearing is not required following the determination that [a parent] is unable to care for [a] child because of mental illness” (Matter of Demariah A., 71 A.D.3d 1469, 1470, 896 N.Y.S.2d 762, lv. denied 15 N.Y.3d 701, 2010 WL 2521087).
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Decided: February 10, 2011
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)