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IN RE: JASON NIEDERMAIER, PETITIONER-RESPONDENT, v.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
TOWN OF CONESUS AND STEPHEN MARTUCIO, AS
HIGHWAY SUPERINTENDENT OF THE TOWN OF CONESUS,
RESPONDENTS-APPELLANTS.
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: Petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding seeking a determination that Kuder Hill Road in respondent Town of Conesus (Town) is a Town highway and that respondent Highway Superintendent is required to maintain it. Respondents contended in their answer, however, that a specified portion of the road is abandoned and thus is no longer a highway, and they sought judgment directing petitioner, inter alia, to reimburse respondents for the reasonable attorneys fees incurred by them in defending this proceeding. Following a hearing on the petition, Supreme Court determined that the Town's certificate of abandonment for the relevant portion of Kuder Hill Road was null and void, and the court further ordered respondents to repair and otherwise maintain the road in accordance with Highway Law § 140. We affirm.
Highway Law § 205(1) provides in relevant part that “every highway that shall not have been traveled or used as a highway for six years[ ] shall cease to be a highway,” and the party asserting that there has been an abandonment has the burden of establishing that there has in fact been one (see Matter of Shawangunk Holdings v Superintendent of Highways of Town of Shawangunk, 101 A.D.2d 905, 907, appeal dismissed 63 N.Y.2d 773; Matter of Flacke v. Strack, 98 A.D.2d 881, 882). The court's determination on the issue of abandonment will not be disturbed unless there is no fair interpretation of the evidence to support it (see Daetsch v. Taber, 149 A.D.2d 864, 865; McCall v. Town of Middlebury, 52 A.D.2d 736). Here, various witnesses testified at the hearing on the petition that the road had been regularly “traveled or used as a highway” during the six years prior to the filing of the certificate of abandonment (§ 205[1] ), and thus the court's determination that respondents failed to prove that the road was abandoned is supported by the requisite fair interpretation of the evidence (see Matter of Faigle v. Macumber, 169 A.D.2d 914; Daetsch, 149 A.D.2d at 865; Shawangunk Holdings, 101 A.D.2d at 907).
Patricia L. Morgan
Clerk of the Court
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Docket No: CA 09-02199
Decided: December 30, 2010
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department.
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