Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Margaret DANIEL, as Administrator of the Estate of Theadward Daniel, Jr., Plaintiff-Appellant, v. CITY OF NEW YORK, et al., Defendants-Respondents.
Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Jerry L. Crispino, J.), entered January 30, 2003, which, insofar as appealed from as limited by the briefs, granted defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing plaintiff administrator's cause of action for wrongful death to the extent of dismissing the claim made on behalf of all distributees for loss of inheritance and the claim made on behalf of decedent's daughter for loss of voluntary support, and denied plaintiff's cross motion to serve an amended bill of particulars adding claims on behalf of decedents' two sons for loss of guidance, and order, same court and Justice, entered July 17, 2003, which, insofar as appealable, denied plaintiff's motion to renew, unanimously modified, on the law, to reinstate the distributees' claim for loss of inheritance and the daughter's claim for loss of voluntary support, and otherwise affirmed, without costs.
The claim for loss of inheritance should not have been dismissed given evidence that decedent was earning income at the time of his death and had a life expectancy of 25 to 30 years, and absent evidence as to what extent, if any, decedent's ailments shortened his work-life expectancy. While plaintiff's demand seems exaggerated, calculation of the inheritance lost is a question of fact for the trier of fact (see Parilis v. Feinstein, 49 N.Y.2d 984, 429 N.Y.S.2d 165, 406 N.E.2d 1059). Similarly, the daughter's claim for loss of voluntary support, first raised in plaintiff's supplemental bill of particulars, should not have been dismissed as belated and for lack of proof where plaintiff had testified to such support at her section 50-h hearing and then again at her deposition shortly after service of her supplemental bill of particulars (General Municipal Law § 50-e[6] ), and defendants failed to make a prima facie showing that the daughter could not have expected any support (see Winegrad v. New York Univ. Med. Ctr., 64 N.Y.2d 851, 853, 487 N.Y.S.2d 316, 476 N.E.2d 642). However, as there was no similar testimony by plaintiff concerning the guidance allegedly lost by decedent's two emancipated sons, the claims plaintiff now seeks to interpose on their behalf, first proposed after her filing of a note of issue and certificate of readiness, were properly rejected (see Danne v. Otis Elev. Corp., 276 A.D.2d 581, 714 N.Y.S.2d 316).
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: June 01, 2004
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)