Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Jason A. PEPSON, Defendant-Appellant.
Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him upon a jury verdict of burglary in the third degree (Penal Law § 140.20) and criminal possession of stolen property in the fourth degree (§ 165.45[1] ). We reject defendant's contention that County Court erred in allowing the People to call a witness to testify on their behalf when they knew or should have known that the witness would not provide testimony that was favorable to the prosecution. The record establishes that the prosecutor did not “ ‘call[ ] the witness solely or primarily in order to impeach the witness and thereby place otherwise inadmissible evidence before the jury’ ” (People v. Mitchell, 57 A.D.3d 1308, 1310, 871 N.Y.S.2d 445).
Contrary to defendant's further contention, when the evidence is viewed in light of the elements of the crime as charged to the jury (see People v. Danielson, 9 N.Y.3d 342, 349, 849 N.Y.S.2d 480, 880 N.E.2d 1), the burglary conviction is not against the weight of the evidence (see generally People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490, 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672). The testimony of the People's witnesses that was favorable to the prosecution was not incredible as a matter of law (see People v. Jackson, 57 A.D.3d 1463, 869 N.Y.S.2d 824). Also contrary to defendant's contention, the evidence is legally sufficient to establish that the value of the stolen property exceeds the statutory minimum of $1,000 (see generally Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d at 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672). The testimony of the victim properly included his “basis of knowledge of value ․ and ․ the condition of the stolen property ․ [so] that the jury ha[d] a reasonable basis for inferring, rather than speculating, that the value of the property exceeded the statutory threshold” (People v. Sheehy, 274 A.D.2d 844, 845, 711 N.Y.S.2d 856, lv. denied 95 N.Y.2d 938, 721 N.Y.S.2d 615, 744 N.E.2d 151; see People v. Alexander, 41 A.D.3d 1200, 1201, 839 N.Y.S.2d 361, lv. denied 9 N.Y.3d 920, 844 N.Y.S.2d 175, 875 N.E.2d 894). Defendant's remaining contentions are not preserved for our review (see CPL 470.05[2] ), and we decline to exercise our power to review them as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice (see CPL 470.15[6][a] ).
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.
MEMORANDUM:
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: April 24, 2009
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)