Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Matter of JENNIFER O., Crystal O. and Alicia O. Jefferson County Department of Social Services, Respondent; Mark L. O., Appellant. (Appeal No. 2.)
Respondent contends that Family Court erred in concluding that he willfully violated an order of protection barring him from unsupervised contact with his three children. We disagree. At the hearing on the violation petition, respondent admitted that he was alone in a waiting room with his children for a few minutes. The record supports the finding that the violation was willful.
The court did not err in holding a joint hearing to receive evidence concerning the mother's petition to relocate, a family offense petition and the dispositional phase of the violation petition. The issues and proof in the three matters were overlapping. Respondent failed to establish that the court considered hearsay or other incompetent evidence introduced concerning the disposition on the violation petition in its factual determinations on the other petitions. There is overwhelming evidence that the relocation of the children with their mother to another State is in the children's best interests (see, Matter of Tropea v. Tropea, 87 N.Y.2d 727, 740-741, 642 N.Y.S.2d 575, 665 N.E.2d 145). There is competent evidence to support the determination that respondent violated an order of protection barring any contact with the mother by sending threatening letters to her.
Respondent was not deprived of his right to counsel because he proceeded pro se. “While the Family Court Act guarantees certain indigent persons the right to the assistance of counsel, those persons are not guaranteed the right to their choice of assigned counsel * * *. The fact that the court in this case refused to accede to the [respondent's] demand that [he] be assigned the attorney of [his] choice does not mean that [his] decision to proceed pro se was coerced or that the court deprived [him] of [his] right to counsel” (Matter of Child Welfare Admin. v. Jennifer A., 218 A.D.2d 694, 696, 630 N.Y.S.2d 379, lv. denied 87 N.Y.2d 804, 640 N.Y.S.2d 877, 663 N.E.2d 919). Contrary to respondent's contention, there is no evidence of judicial misconduct.
Finally, we have examined respondent's remaining contentions and conclude that they are without merit.
Order unanimously affirmed without costs.
MEMORANDUM:
Thank you for your feedback!
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Decided: December 31, 1998
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)