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Albert TORINO, et al., Plaintiffs-Respondents, v. KLM CONSTRUCTION, INC., etc., Defendant-Appellant,
James West 90 Associates, Defendant. KLM Construction, Inc., etc., Third Party Plaintiff-Appellant, v. XLO Concrete Corp., Third Party Defendant-Respondent.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Carol Huff, J.), entered March 19, 1998, which, in an action by plaintiff laborer against defendant owner/general contractor of a construction site under Labor Law §§ 200, 240(1) and 241(6) and for common-law negligence, granted plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment on liability on his Labor Law § 240(1) claim, and denied defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing plaintiff's complaint and for summary judgment on its third-party claim for common-law indemnity against plaintiff's employer, unanimously modified, on the law, to grant defendant's cross motion for summary judgment on its common-law indemnity claim, and otherwise affirmed, without costs.
Plaintiff was properly granted summary judgment on his Labor Law § 240(1) claim because the scaffold from which he fell, basically a makeshift platform without any safety features that was owned and assembled by third-party defendant, his employer, failed in its “core objective” to prevent plaintiff from falling off it to the stairs below (see, Ross v. Curtis-Palmer Hydro-Elec. Co., 81 N.Y.2d 494, 501, 601 N.Y.S.2d 49, 618 N.E.2d 82; Deng v. A.J. Contr. Co., 255 A.D.2d 202, 680 N.Y.S.2d 223; Aragon v. 233 W. 21st St., 201 A.D.2d 353, 354, 607 N.Y.S.2d 642). The foregoing renders plaintiffs' alternative theories of liability against defendant academic, and we do not address them. Defendant's motion for summary judgment on its common-law indemnity claim against plaintiff's employer should have been granted, there being no issues of fact as to the employer's actual responsibility for the accident (see, Aragon v. 233 W. 21st St., supra). That defendant had a representative observing the progress and method of the work “does not bespeak supervision of the kind which would render a property owner liable at common law” for work site injuries (id.). “[A]uthority to enforce general safety standards does not equate with supervision or control of [plaintiff's] work” (Moutray v. Baron, 244 A.D.2d 618, 619, 663 N.Y.S.2d 926, lv. denied 91 N.Y.2d 808, 669 N.Y.S.2d 261, 692 N.E.2d 130).
MEMORANDUM DECISION.
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Decided: January 28, 1999
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
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