Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
PEOPLE of the State of New York, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Alfredo MARTINEZ, a/k/a Marino, Defendant-Appellant.
On appeal from a judgment convicting him of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the second degree (Penal Law § 220.41 [1] ), defendant contends that County Court erred in imposing an enhanced sentence. Defendant had been permitted to withdraw his original plea of guilty to the same crime when the court sought to impose a more severe sentence than that for which defendant had bargained (see, People v. Selikoff, 35 N.Y.2d 227, 241, 360 N.Y.S.2d 623, 318 N.E.2d 784, cert. denied 419 U.S. 1122, 95 S.Ct. 806, 42 L.Ed.2d 822; People v. Thomas, 210 A.D.2d 902, 902-903, 621 N.Y.S.2d 978), based on information that defendant might have been convicted of a felony in Florida. “[A] plea so allowed to be withdrawn is out of the case forever and for all purposes” (People v. Spitaleri, 9 N.Y.2d 168, 173, 212 N.Y.S.2d 53, 173 N.E.2d 35). Thereafter, defendant was offered the opportunity to plead guilty to criminal sale of a controlled substance in the second degree (Penal Law § 220.41[1]) in exchange for a sentence of six years to life imprisonment, the minimum sentence for a predicate felon. Defendant accepted that offer but before sentencing questioned whether the conviction in Florida qualified as a predicate felony in New York. Contrary to the contention of defendant, he was not sentenced as a predicate felon. The prosecutor withdrew the predicate felony statement and stated that the offered sentence remained six years to life imprisonment, which was within the range of legal sentences for a first time felon convicted of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the second degree. Defense counsel acknowledged that the offer was six years to life imprisonment and stated that defendant would accept the offer. Following that discussion, defendant was sentenced as agreed. Defendant failed to object to that sentence and did not move to withdraw the second plea or vacate the judgment of conviction and thus failed to preserve for our review his contention that the court erred in imposing an allegedly enhanced sentence (see, People v. Perry, 252 A.D.2d 990, 675 N.Y.S.2d 924, lv. denied 92 N.Y.2d 929, 680 N.Y.S.2d 470, 703 N.E.2d 282). In any event, that contention lacks merit. Defendant “received the precise sentence for which he bargained” (People v. Mayers, 74 N.Y.2d 931, 932, 550 N.Y.S.2d 266, 549 N.E.2d 468).
Judgment unanimously affirmed.
MEMORANDUM:
Thank you for your feedback!
As the largest network of trusted legal brands, we help firms build authority across the platforms consumers and AI systems rely on most. Our network helps attorneys strengthen visibility, credibility, and preference where legal decisions begin.
Decided: December 27, 2000
Court: Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)
Harness the power of our directory with your own profile. Select the button below to sign up.
Learn more about FindLaw’s newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)